Overview

Ball Sports

Ball sports are a general term for competitions and events that compete for points using a ball or similar object. They include many popular sports worldwide such as baseball, soccer, basketball, volleyball, and tennis. While generally considered a type of sport, ball sports are classified based on tactical challenges into target games, net/wall games, invasion games (goal/post games), and striking/fielding games (bat-and-ball games). They make up a significant portion of Olympic events and are major competitions in international sporting events.

ball sports sports competition ball athletics olympic
code slug name description category
01 baseball Baseball A striking/fielding ball game using a bat and ball. Striking/Fielding Game (Bat-and-Ball Game)
02 soccer Soccer (Association Football) An invasion game where players use their feet to score goals. Invasion Game (Football)
03 basketball Basketball An invasion game where players use their hands to shoot a ball through the opponent's hoop. Invasion Game (Basket Sport)
04 volleyball Volleyball A net game where teams hit a ball over a net. Net/Wall Game (Net Type)
05 tennis Tennis A net game where players hit a ball with rackets. Net/Wall Game (Racket Sport)
06 table-tennis Table Tennis A net game played on a table where players hit a ball with rackets. Net/Wall Game (Racket Sport)
07 badminton Badminton A net game where players hit a shuttlecock with rackets. Net/Wall Game (Racket Sport)
08 golf Golf A target game where players use clubs to hit a ball into holes. Target Game
09 rugby Rugby An invasion game using an oval ball, scoring through tries and goal kicks. Invasion Game (Football)
10 handball Handball An invasion game where players use their hands to score goals. Invasion Game (Handball)
11 hockey Hockey An invasion game where players use sticks to score goals with a ball or puck. Invasion Game (Stick-and-Ball)
12 softball Softball A derivative of baseball using a larger ball. Striking/Fielding Game (Bat-and-Ball Game)
13 water-polo Water Polo A handball-type game played in water. Invasion Game (Handball)
14 lacrosse Lacrosse An invasion game where players use a racket (cross) to carry and score goals. Invasion Game (Stick-and-Ball)
15 bowling Bowling A target game where players roll a ball to knock down pins. Target Game
16 squash Squash A wall game where players hit a ball against a wall. Net/Wall Game (Wall Type)
17 dodgeball Dodgeball A throwing game where players hit opponents with a ball. Hitting Game
18 cricket Cricket A striking/fielding game using a bat and ball. Striking/Fielding Game (Bat-and-Ball Game)
19 american-football American Football An invasion game using an oval ball, scoring through touchdowns and field goals. Invasion Game (Football)
20 sepak-takraw Sepak Takraw A net game where players hit a ball with feet and head. Net/Wall Game (Net Type)

A general term for sports that compete for points using a ball or similar object.