TSV

Cloud Deployment Models - TSV

Cloud deployment models are classifications defined in NIST SP 800-145 that indicate how cloud computing infrastructure is operated. There are four basic models - Public Cloud, Private Cloud, Community Cloud, and Hybrid Cloud - along with a derivative model called Multi-Cloud. Each model is classified based on differences in infrastructure ownership, users, and operational methods, and is selected according to an organization's security requirements, cost structure, and compliance needs. These models serve as an important foundation for standardizing cloud computing and formulating organizational cloud strategies.

cloud computing NIST public cloud private cloud hybrid cloud multi-cloud IT infrastructure
code	slug	name	description	keyCharacteristics	providerExamples	deploymentOptions	useCases	keyCapabilities	advantages
1	public-cloud	Public Cloud	Cloud infrastructure provisioned for open use by the general public.	["Pay-as-you-go pricing","High scalability","Shared infrastructure","Minimal management overhead"]	["AWS","Microsoft Azure","Google Cloud Platform","Oracle Cloud","IBM Cloud"]				
2	private-cloud	Private Cloud	Cloud infrastructure provisioned for exclusive use by a single organization.	["Dedicated infrastructure","Complete control","Enhanced security","Customizable"]		["On-premises","Hosted (third-party operated)","Managed private cloud"]			
3	community-cloud	Community Cloud	Cloud infrastructure provisioned for exclusive use by a specific community of consumers.	["Community dedicated","Cost sharing","Industry-specific","Collaborative operation"]			["Electronic medical record sharing among healthcare providers","Joint government agency systems","Research institution data sharing","Financial industry common infrastructure"]		
4	hybrid-cloud	Hybrid Cloud	Composition of two or more distinct cloud infrastructures bound together.	["Multiple environment integration","Flexibility","Balance of security and scalability","Complex management"]				["Cloud bursting","Data portability","Disaster recovery","Flexible workload placement"]	
5	multi-cloud	Multi-Cloud	Using cloud services from two or more cloud providers simultaneously.	["Multiple providers","Strategic distribution","High availability","Complex operations management"]					["Avoid vendor lock-in","Best-of-breed services","Geographic redundancy","Improved negotiation leverage"]