TOML

Famous Architects and Their Masterpieces - TOML

A comprehensive dataset of renowned architects who have left their mark on architectural history and their masterpieces. This collection includes the three great masters of modern architecture—Frank Lloyd Wright, Le Corbusier, and Mies van der Rohe—as well as contemporary architects such as Tadao Ando and Renzo Piano, featuring their innovative architectural works that represent each era.

architects architectural history modern architecture modernism world heritage masterpieces

[[items]]
code = "001"
slug = "frank-lloyd-wright-fallingwater"
name = "Frank Lloyd Wright - Fallingwater"
description = "The greatest residential architecture of the 20th century, built over a waterfall embodying organic architecture."
architect_birthYear = 1867
architect_deathYear = 1959
architect_nameEn = "Frank Lloyd Wright"
architect_nameJa = "フランク・ロイド・ライト"
architect_nationality = "United States"
work_location = "Pennsylvania, USA"
work_nameEn = "Fallingwater"
work_nameJa = "落水荘"
work_style = "Organic Architecture"
work_worldHeritage = true
work_year = 1935

[[items]]
code = "002"
slug = "le-corbusier-villa-savoye"
name = "Le Corbusier - Villa Savoye"
description = "The masterpiece of 20th-century residential architecture perfectly embodying the Five Points of Architecture."
architect_birthYear = 1887
architect_deathYear = 1965
architect_nameEn = "Le Corbusier"
architect_nameJa = "ル・コルビュジエ"
architect_nationality = "France (born in Switzerland)"
work_location = "Poissy, France"
work_nameEn = "Villa Savoye"
work_nameJa = "サヴォア邸"
work_style = "International Style"
work_worldHeritage = true
work_year = 1931

[[items]]
code = "003"
slug = "mies-van-der-rohe-barcelona-pavilion"
name = "Mies van der Rohe - Barcelona Pavilion"
description = "The greatest masterpiece of modern architecture embodying 'Less is more.'"
architect_birthYear = 1886
architect_deathYear = 1969
architect_nameEn = "Ludwig Mies van der Rohe"
architect_nameJa = "ミース・ファン・デル・ローエ"
architect_nationality = "Germany (later United States)"
work_location = "Barcelona, Spain"
work_nameEn = "Barcelona Pavilion"
work_nameJa = "バルセロナ・パビリオン"
work_style = "Minimalism"
work_worldHeritage = false
work_year = 1929

[[items]]
code = "004"
slug = "tadao-ando-church-of-light"
name = "Tadao Ando - Church of the Light"
description = "Tadao Ando's masterpiece featuring exposed concrete and a cross of light."
architect_birthYear = 1941
architect_deathYear = ""
architect_nameEn = "Tadao Ando"
architect_nameJa = "安藤忠雄"
architect_nationality = "Japan"
work_location = "Ibaraki, Osaka, Japan"
work_nameEn = "Church of the Light"
work_nameJa = "光の教会（茨木春日丘教会）"
work_style = "Exposed Concrete"
work_worldHeritage = false
work_year = 1989

[[items]]
code = "005"
slug = "renzo-piano-centre-pompidou"
name = "Renzo Piano - Centre Pompidou"
description = "A pioneer of high-tech architecture with exposed structure and services."
architect_birthYear = 1937
architect_deathYear = ""
architect_nameEn = "Renzo Piano"
architect_nameJa = "レンゾ・ピアノ"
architect_nationality = "Italy"
work_location = "Paris, France"
work_nameEn = "Centre Pompidou"
work_nameJa = "ポンピドゥー・センター"
work_style = "High-Tech Architecture"
work_worldHeritage = false
work_year = 1977

[[items]]
code = "006"
slug = "rudolf-steiner-goetheanum"
name = "Rudolf Steiner - Goetheanum"
description = "The true masterpiece of expressionist architecture embodying anthroposophy."
architect_birthYear = 1861
architect_deathYear = 1925
architect_nameEn = "Rudolf Steiner"
architect_nameJa = "ルドルフ・シュタイナー"
architect_nationality = "Austria"
work_location = "Dornach, Switzerland"
work_nameEn = "Goetheanum"
work_nameJa = "ゲーテアヌム（第二ゲーテアヌム）"
work_style = "Expressionist Architecture"
work_worldHeritage = false
work_year = 1928