TSV

Film Techniques - TSV

Film techniques are a systematized collection of technical methods including camera work, shots, angles, lighting, and editing used to achieve visual expression in cinema. Cinematographers (directors of photography) employ these techniques to tell visual stories, conveying emotions, creating atmosphere, and guiding the audience's attention.

film cinematography camera work filmmaking montage lighting visual storytelling
code	slug	name	description	category
01	extreme-close-up	Extreme Close-Up	A shot that extremely magnifies a part of the subject.	Shot Type
02	close-up	Close-Up	A shot that fills the screen with a person's face or small subject.	Shot Type
03	medium-shot	Medium Shot	A standard shot showing the subject from the knees up.	Shot Type
04	long-shot	Long Shot	A shot that widely captures the full body and surrounding environment.	Shot Type
05	wide-shot	Wide Shot	A shot that captures a wide area.	Shot Type
06	over-the-shoulder	Over-the-Shoulder Shot	A shot of another person over someone's shoulder.	Shot Type
07	two-shot	Two Shot	A shot that captures two people simultaneously.	Shot Type
08	eye-level	Eye Level	An angle shot from the subject's eye level.	Camera Angle
09	high-angle	High Angle	An angle shot from above the subject looking down.	Camera Angle
10	low-angle	Low Angle	An angle shot from below the subject looking up.	Camera Angle
11	dutch-angle	Dutch Angle	An angle shot with the camera tilted.	Camera Angle
12	pan	Pan	A horizontal rotation of the camera.	Camera Movement
13	tilt	Tilt	A vertical rotation of the camera.	Camera Movement
14	dolly	Dolly	A technique of moving the camera forward or backward.	Camera Movement
15	track	Track	A technique of moving the camera sideways.	Camera Movement
16	zoom	Zoom	A technique of enlarging or reducing the subject by changing the lens focal length.	Camera Movement
17	three-point-lighting	Three-Point Lighting	A basic lighting technique using key light, fill light, and backlight.	Lighting Technique
18	low-key-lighting	Low-Key Lighting	A lighting technique with low brightness and high contrast.	Lighting Technique
19	high-key-lighting	High-Key Lighting	A bright and uniform lighting technique.	Lighting Technique
20	reverse-key-lighting	Reverse Key Lighting	A lighting technique with the main light source opposite the camera.	Lighting Technique
21	cut-montage	Cut Montage	An editing technique that advances the story by cutting between different shots.	Editing Technique
22	cross-cutting	Cross Cutting	A technique of alternating between scenes in different locations.	Editing Technique
23	match-cut	Match Cut	A transition technique between shots with similar shapes or meanings.	Editing Technique
24	jump-cut	Jump Cut	A cutting technique that intentionally leaves temporal gaps.	Editing Technique
25	j-cut	J-Cut	An editing technique where the next scene's audio precedes the visual.	Editing Technique
26	l-cut	L-Cut	A technique where the previous scene's audio continues after the visual cut.	Editing Technique