Markdown

Types of Glass - Markdown

Glass types are classified diversely based on manufacturing methods and applications. Float glass is the most common type, tempered glass offers 3-5 times the strength with high safety, laminated glass prevents scattering with an interlayer and has excellent security properties, and heat-resistant glass withstands rapid temperature changes. Understanding these characteristics is essential for selecting the appropriate glass for each application.

glass building materials float glass tempered glass laminated glass heat-resistant glass construction materials windows
| code | slug | name | description | aliases | applications | maxTemperature | normalTemperature | priceRange | safetyLevel | strengthMultiplier | thickness | types |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 01 | float-glass | Float Glass (Plate Glass) | The most common glass with a flat surface and high transparency. | ["FL","透明ガラス","ソーダライムガラス","青板"] | ["Windows","Showcases","Mirror substrates","Cover glass","Architectural sashes"] | 380℃ | 100℃ | Lowest (approx. 6,000-10,000 JPY for 90×90cm) | low | 1 | ["1mm","2mm","3mm","4mm","5mm","6mm","8mm","10mm","12mm","15mm","19mm"] |  |
| 02 | tempered-glass | Tempered Glass | Safety glass with 3-5 times the strength of regular plate glass. | ["TP","テンパードガラス","トウガラス"] | ["Automatic doors","Glass fences","School and commercial windows","Car windshields","Shower enclosures","Oven doors"] | 470-482℃ | 150℃ | Moderate (approx. 15,000-20,000 JPY for 90×90cm) | high | 4 | ["4mm","5mm","6mm","8mm","10mm","12mm","15mm","19mm"] |  |
| 03 | laminated-glass | Laminated Glass | Scattering prevention and security glass with an interlayer between two or more glass sheets. | ["LP","ラミネートガラス","ラミハード"] | ["Automobile and railway windows","Buildings","Furniture","Educational facilities","Public facilities","Bank counters","Skylights"] | 482℃ | 100℃ | High (approx. 22,000-35,000 JPY for 90×90cm) | very_high | 2 | ["6.4mm","8.4mm","10.4mm","12.4mm"] |  |
| 04 | heat-resistant-glass | Heat-Resistant Glass | Special glass highly resistant to rapid temperature changes. | ["ホウケイ酸ガラス","テンパックス","パイレックス","バイコール","石英ガラス"] | ["Laboratory equipment","Flasks","Beakers","Cookware","Special industrial applications","Experimental equipment"] | 490-1000℃ | 150-800℃ | High (varies greatly depending on application) | moderate | 1 |  | [{"name":"ホウケイ酸ガラス","maxTemperature":"490℃","thermalShock":"150℃"},{"name":"テンパックス強化板","maxTemperature":"80℃以上","thermalShock":"標準"},{"name":"石英ガラス","maxTemperature":"1000℃","thermalShock":"800℃"}] |