TSV

Rivers of Japan - TSV

Japan's rivers are characterized by many short, rapid-flowing rivers due to the topographical feature that approximately 70% of the country is mountainous. There are approximately 35,000 rivers nationwide, of which 109 river systems with 14,083 rivers are designated as first-class rivers, and 2,710 river systems with 7,081 rivers are designated as second-class rivers. The Shinano River (367km) is the longest in Japan, while the Tone River holds the record for the largest basin area at 16,840km². These rivers are managed by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism and respective prefectures from the perspectives of flood control, water utilization, and environmental conservation.

rivers first-class rivers second-class rivers Shinano River Tone River MLIT flood control water utilization
code	slug	name	description	basinAreaKm2	lengthKm	mouth	prefectures	ranking	riverClass	source
01	shinano-river	Shinano River	The longest river in Japan, flowing from Nagano Prefecture to Niigata Prefecture into the Sea of Japan.	11900	367	Sea of Japan (Niigata City)	["長野県","新潟県"]	1	一級河川	Mount Kobushi (Nagano Prefecture)
02	tone-river	Tone River	The river with the largest basin area in Japan, flowing through the Kanto Plain into the Pacific Ocean.	16840	322	Pacific Ocean (Choshi City)	["群馬県","栃木県","埼玉県","茨城県","千葉県","東京都"]	2	一級河川	Mount Ominesan (Gunma Prefecture)
03	ishikari-river	Ishikari River	The longest river in Hokkaido, famous for salmon fishing.	14330	268	Sea of Japan (Ishikari City)	["北海道"]	3	一級河川	Mount Ishikari (Hokkaido)
04	teshio-river	Teshio River	The second longest river in Hokkaido, known as a famous canoeing spot.	5590	256	Sea of Japan (Teshio Town)	["北海道"]	4	一級河川	Mount Teshio (Hokkaido)
05	kitakami-river	Kitakami River	A representative river of the Tohoku region, famous for the cherry blossom trees at Kitakami Tenshochi.	10150	249	Pacific Ocean (Ishinomaki City)	["岩手県","宮城県"]	5	一級河川	Yumiya-no-Izumi spring (Iwate Prefecture)
06	abukuma-river	Abukuma River	A river flowing through Fukushima and Miyagi prefectures, with tourist attractions such as the Abukuma Line boat tours.	5400	239	Pacific Ocean (Sendai Plain)	["福島県","宮城県"]	6	一級河川	Mount Asahi (Fukushima Prefecture)
07	mogami-river	Mogami River	A rapid river flowing through Yamagata Prefecture, known from Matsuo Basho's haiku.	7040	229	Sea of Japan (Sakata City)	["山形県"]	7	一級河川	Mount Azuma (Yamagata Prefecture)
08	kiso-river	Kiso River	A river flowing from Nagano Prefecture to Mie Prefecture into Ise Bay.	9100	229	Ise Bay	["長野県","岐阜県","愛知県","三重県"]	7	一級河川	Mount Hachimori (Nagano Prefecture)
09	tenryu-river	Tenryu River	A river flowing through Nagano, Aichi, and Shizuoka prefectures into the Enshu Sea.	5050	213	Pacific Ocean (Enshu Sea)	["長野県","愛知県","静岡県"]	9	一級河川	Lake Suwa (Nagano Prefecture)
10	aganogawa-river	Agano River	A river flowing through Fukushima and Niigata prefectures, winding through deep mountains.	7710	210	Sea of Japan (Niigata City)	["福島県","新潟県"]	10	一級河川	Mount Araumi (Fukushima Prefecture)
15	fuji-river	Fuji River	One of Japan's three great rapid rivers, flowing through Shizuoka Prefecture.	3990	128	Suruga Bay	["長野県","山梨県","静岡県"]	15	一級河川	Mount Noko (Yamanashi Prefecture)
B7	yodo-river	Yodo River	A river flowing through the center of the Kinki region, with the largest basin population in western Japan.	8240	75	Osaka Bay	["滋賀県","京都府","大阪府","兵庫県","奈良県","三重県"]		一級河川	Lake Biwa (Shiga Prefecture)