Classification of node and connection arrangements in computer networks.
Overview
Network Topologies
Network topology is a concept that defines the physical and logical arrangement of nodes (devices) and links (connections) in computer networks. Major types include star, bus, ring, mesh, tree, and hybrid, each with different advantages and disadvantages. It significantly impacts network performance, reliability, security, and scalability, making the selection of appropriate topology essential for efficient network design.
network
topology
LAN
computer network
network design
| code | slug | name | description | category |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | point-to-point | Point-to-Point | The most basic topology connecting two nodes directly. | Basic Topology |
| 2 | bus | Bus | All nodes connect to a single cable (bus) in this topology. | Basic Topology |
| 3 | star | Star | All nodes connect to a central hub or switch in this topology. | Basic Topology |
| 4 | ring | Ring | Nodes are connected in a circular pattern with data flowing in one direction. | Basic Topology |
| 5 | mesh | Mesh | Each node connects directly to multiple other nodes in this topology. | Basic Topology |
| 6 | tree | Tree | A hierarchical topology combining star and bus configurations. | Hierarchical Topology |
| 7 | hybrid | Hybrid | A flexible topology combining multiple topology types. | Composite Topology |