Opera Composers and Their Masterpieces - TSV

code	slug	name	description	nationality	period	representativeWorks
01	giuseppe-verdi	Giuseppe Verdi	The master of Italian opera, beloved worldwide for his human dramas and beautiful melodies.	Italy	1813-1901	[{"ja":"椿姫","en":"La Traviata","year":"1853"},{"ja":"アイーダ","en":"Aida","year":"1871"},{"ja":"リゴレット","en":"Rigoletto","year":"1851"},{"ja":"ナブッコ","en":"Nabucco","year":"1842"},{"ja":"オテロ","en":"Otello","year":"1887"},{"ja":"ファルスタッフ","en":"Falstaff","year":"1893"}]
02	giacomo-puccini	Giacomo Puccini	Representative of verismo opera, known for poignant tales of love and death.	Italy	1858-1924	[{"ja":"ラ・ボエーム","en":"La Bohème","year":"1896"},{"ja":"トスカ","en":"Tosca","year":"1900"},{"ja":"蝶々夫人","en":"Madama Butterfly","year":"1904"},{"ja":"トゥーランドット","en":"Turandot","year":"1926"},{"ja":"ジャンニ・スキッキ","en":"Gianni Schicchi","year":"1918"}]
03	wolfgang-amadeus-mozart	Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart	The greatest genius in music history, who left numerous opera masterpieces.	Austria	1756-1791	[{"ja":"フィガロの結婚","en":"Le Nozze di Figaro","year":"1786"},{"ja":"ドン・ジョヴァンニ","en":"Don Giovanni","year":"1787"},{"ja":"魔笛","en":"Die Zauberflöte","year":"1791"},{"ja":"コジ・ファン・トゥッテ","en":"Così fan tutte","year":"1790"},{"ja":"後宮からの誘拐","en":"Die Entführung aus dem Serail","year":"1782"}]
04	richard-wagner	Richard Wagner	Founder of music drama, who revolutionized music history with grand musical theater.	Germany	1813-1883	[{"ja":"ニーベルングの指環","en":"Der Ring des Nibelungen","year":"1876"},{"ja":"トリスタンとイゾルデ","en":"Tristan und Isolde","year":"1865"},{"ja":"ニュルンベルクのマイスタージンガー","en":"Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg","year":"1868"},{"ja":"ローエングリン","en":"Lohengrin","year":"1850"},{"ja":"タンホイザー","en":"Tannhäuser","year":"1845"},{"ja":"パルジファル","en":"Parsifal","year":"1882"}]
05	gioachino-rossini	Gioachino Rossini	Master of Italian opera buffa, popular for his light and cheerful comic operas.	Italy	1792-1868	[{"ja":"セビリアの理髪師","en":"Il Barbiere di Siviglia","year":"1816"},{"ja":"シンデレラ","en":"La Cenerentola","year":"1817"},{"ja":"ウィリアム・テル","en":"Guillaume Tell","year":"1829"},{"ja":"セビリャの理髪師","en":"The Barber of Seville","year":"1816"}]
06	georges-bizet	Georges Bizet	Representative of French opera. Carmen is one of the most performed works worldwide.	France	1838-1875	[{"ja":"カルメン","en":"Carmen","year":"1875"},{"ja":"採珠師","en":"Les Pêcheurs de Perles","year":"1863"}]
07	gaetano-donizetti	Gaetano Donizetti	Master of bel canto alongside Bellini, composed over 70 operas.	Italy	1797-1848	[{"ja":"ランメルモールのルチア","en":"Lucia di Lammermoor","year":"1835"},{"ja":"愛の妙薬","en":"L'elisir d'amore","year":"1832"},{"ja":"ドン・パスクワーレ","en":"Don Pasquale","year":"1843"}]
08	vincenzo-bellini	Vincenzo Bellini	Representative of bel canto, characterized by beautiful melodies and long vocal lines.	Italy	1801-1835	[{"ja":"ノルマ","en":"Norma","year":"1831"},{"ja":"夢遊病の女","en":"La Sonnambula","year":"1831"},{"ja":"清教徒","en":"I Puritani","year":"1835"}]
09	pyotr-ilyich-tchaikovsky	Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky	Representative of Russian opera, who left masterpieces in opera as well as symphonies.	Russia	1840-1893	[{"ja":"エウゲニ・オネーギン","en":"Eugene Onegin","year":"1879"},{"ja":"スペードの女王","en":"The Queen of Spades","year":"1890"}]
10	richard-strauss	Richard Strauss	Representative of late Romanticism, who left masterpieces in opera as well as tone poems.	Germany	1864-1949	[{"ja":"ばらの騎士","en":"Der Rosenkavalier","year":"1911"},{"ja":"サロメ","en":"Salome","year":"1905"},{"ja":"エレクトラ","en":"Elektra","year":"1909"}]