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Political Parties by Country - HTML
Political parties are political organizations formed by people who share common political ideologies and policy objectives. In democratic nations, parties play a crucial role in gaining power through elections and reflecting the will of the people in governance. Political parties in each country take diverse forms depending on their history, culture, and social structure, with various party systems ranging from two-party systems to multi-party systems. This data covers representative political parties including ruling and opposition parties from major countries, organizing each party's political stance and characteristics.
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<thead><tr><th>code</th><th>slug</th><th>name</th><th>description</th><th>majorParties</th><th>politicalSystem</th><th>rulingParty</th></tr></thead>
<tbody><tr><td>JP</td><td>japan</td><td>Japan</td><td>A multi-party parliamentary democracy.</td><td>[{"name":"Liberal Democratic Party","abbreviation":"LDP","stance":"Center-right, Conservative"},{"name":"Komeito","abbreviation":"Komeito","stance":"Center, Welfare-oriented"},{"name":"Constitutional Democratic Party","abbreviation":"CDP","stance":"Center-left"},{"name":"Japan Innovation Party","abbreviation":"Ishin","stance":"Reform conservative, Center-right"},{"name":"Democratic Party for the People","abbreviation":"DPFP","stance":"Center to Right"},{"name":"Japanese Communist Party","abbreviation":"JCP","stance":"Left-wing"}]</td><td>Parliamentary system, Multi-party system</td><td>Liberal Democratic Party and Komeito (Coalition)</td></tr>
<tr><td>US</td><td>united-states</td><td>United States</td><td>A federal republic with a two-party system.</td><td>[{"name":"Democratic Party","abbreviation":"DEM","stance":"Liberal, Progressive"},{"name":"Republican Party","abbreviation":"GOP","stance":"Conservative"},{"name":"Libertarian Party","abbreviation":"LP","stance":"Libertarian"},{"name":"Green Party","abbreviation":"GP","stance":"Environmental, Left-wing"}]</td><td>Presidential system, Two-party system</td><td>Republican Party</td></tr>
<tr><td>GB</td><td>united-kingdom</td><td>United Kingdom</td><td>A constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system.</td><td>[{"name":"Labour Party","abbreviation":"Labour","stance":"Center-left"},{"name":"Conservative Party","abbreviation":"Tory","stance":"Center-right, Conservative"},{"name":"Liberal Democrats","abbreviation":"Lib Dems","stance":"Center, Pro-European"},{"name":"Reform UK","abbreviation":"Reform","stance":"Right-wing, Populist"},{"name":"Scottish National Party","abbreviation":"SNP","stance":"Center-left, Pro-independence"}]</td><td>Parliamentary system, Constitutional monarchy</td><td>Labour Party</td></tr>
<tr><td>DE</td><td>germany</td><td>Germany</td><td>A federal republic where coalition governments are the norm under a parliamentary system.</td><td>[{"name":"Christian Democratic Union / Christian Social Union","abbreviation":"CDU/CSU","stance":"Center-right, Conservative"},{"name":"Alternative for Germany","abbreviation":"AfD","stance":"Far-right, Populist"},{"name":"Social Democratic Party","abbreviation":"SPD","stance":"Center-left, Social Democratic"},{"name":"Alliance 90/The Greens","abbreviation":"Greens","stance":"Center-left, Environmentalist"},{"name":"The Left","abbreviation":"Die Linke","stance":"Left-wing, Socialist"},{"name":"Free Democratic Party","abbreviation":"FDP","stance":"Center, Liberal"}]</td><td>Parliamentary system, Coalition government</td><td>CDU/CSU (Union) and SPD (Grand Coalition)</td></tr>
<tr><td>FR</td><td>france</td><td>France</td><td>A republic with a semi-presidential system.</td><td>[{"name":"Renaissance (formerly En Marche)","abbreviation":"RE","stance":"Center, Pro-European"},{"name":"National Rally","abbreviation":"RN","stance":"Far-right, Nationalist"},{"name":"New Popular Front","abbreviation":"NFP","stance":"Left-wing coalition"},{"name":"The Republicans","abbreviation":"LR","stance":"Center-right, Gaullist"}]</td><td>Semi-presidential system</td><td>Renaissance Party (Presidential faction)</td></tr>
<tr><td>RU</td><td>russia</td><td>Russia</td><td>A federation with a presidential system characterized by a dominant-party system.</td><td>[{"name":"United Russia","abbreviation":"UR","stance":"Center-right, Conservative, Nationalist"},{"name":"Communist Party of the Russian Federation","abbreviation":"KPRF","stance":"Left-wing, Socialist, Soviet nostalgic"},{"name":"Liberal Democratic Party of Russia","abbreviation":"LDPR","stance":"Nationalist, Populist"},{"name":"A Just Russia","abbreviation":"SRZP","stance":"Center-left, Social Democratic"},{"name":"New People","abbreviation":"NL","stance":"Liberal, Entrepreneur-oriented"}]</td><td>Presidential system, Dominant-party system</td><td>United Russia</td></tr>
<tr><td>IN</td><td>india</td><td>India</td><td>A multi-party parliamentary democracy.</td><td>[{"name":"Bharatiya Janata Party","abbreviation":"BJP","stance":"Right-wing, Hindu nationalism"},{"name":"Indian National Congress","abbreviation":"INC","stance":"Center-left, Secular"},{"name":"Aam Aadmi Party","abbreviation":"AAP","stance":"Center-left, Anti-corruption"},{"name":"All India Trinamool Congress","abbreviation":"AITC","stance":"Center-left, Regional"},{"name":"Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam","abbreviation":"DMK","stance":"Center-left, Regional"}]</td><td>Parliamentary system, Multi-party system</td><td>Bharatiya Janata Party (NDA Coalition)</td></tr>
<tr><td>CN</td><td>china</td><td>China</td><td>A one-party system with multi-party cooperation led by the Communist Party of China.</td><td>[{"name":"Communist Party of China","abbreviation":"CPC","stance":"Socialist, One-party leadership"},{"name":"Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang","abbreviation":"RCCK","stance":"Participatory party"},{"name":"China Democratic League","abbreviation":"CDL","stance":"Participatory party"},{"name":"China Democratic National Construction Association","abbreviation":"CDNCA","stance":"Participatory party"},{"name":"China Association for Promoting Democracy","abbreviation":"CAPD","stance":"Participatory party"},{"name":"Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party","abbreviation":"CPWDP","stance":"Participatory party"},{"name":"China Zhi Gong Party","abbreviation":"CZGP","stance":"Participatory party"},{"name":"Jiusan Society","abbreviation":"JS","stance":"Participatory party"},{"name":"Taiwan Democratic Self-Government League","abbreviation":"TDSL","stance":"Participatory party"}]</td><td>People's Congress system, One-party system (with multi-party cooperation)</td><td>Communist Party of China</td></tr></tbody>
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