A list of postal code systems and formats used by countries around the world.
Overview
Postal Codes by Country
Postal codes are numbering systems used for regional identification of addresses, facilitating efficient mail delivery and address verification. Different formats are adopted worldwide, ranging from numeric-only to alphanumeric combinations. This data comprehensively summarizes postal code formats, digit lengths, introduction years, and characteristics for major countries around the world.
postal code
ZIP code
address
international mail
regional identification
logistics
delivery
| code | slug | name | description | digits | example | format | introducedYear | note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP | japan | Japan | 7-digit numeric format (3+4 digits). | 7 | 100-0001 | NNN-NNNN | 1968 | 7-digit unified in 1998 |
| US | united-states | United States | 5-digit basic format. 9 digits for ZIP+4. | 5 or 9 | 10001 or 10001-1234 | NNNNN or NNNNN-NNNN | 1963 | ZIP+4 introduced in 1983 |
| GB | united-kingdom | United Kingdom | 5-7 character alphanumeric format. Divided into outward and inward codes. | 5-7 | SW1A 1AA | AANA NAA | 1857 | First modern postal code system |
| CA | canada | Canada | Alternating alphanumeric 3+3 character format. | 6 | M5V 2T6 | ANA NAN | 1971 | Alternating letters and numbers |
| DE | germany | Germany | 5-digit numeric format. Called Postleitzahlen (PLZ). | 5 | 10115 | NNNNN | 1941 | 5-digit format from 1993 |
| FR | france | France | 5-digit numeric format. Called Code Postal. | 5 | 75001 | NNNNN | 1964 | First 2 digits indicate department |
| IT | italy | Italy | 5-digit numeric format. Called CAP (Codice di Avviamento Postale). | 5 | 00118 | NNNNN | 1967 | Called CAP |
| AU | australia | Australia | 4-digit numeric format. | 4 | 2000 | NNNN | 1967 | First digit indicates state |
| CN | china | China | 6-digit numeric format. | 6 | 200000 | NNNNNN | 1974 | First 2 digits indicate province |
| IN | india | India | 6-digit numeric format. Called PIN code. | 6 | 110001 | NNNNNN | 1972 | Called PIN code |
| KR | south-korea | South Korea | 5-digit numeric format. Changed from 6 digits in 2015. | 5 | 01000 | NNNNN | 1970 | Changed to 5 digits in 2015 |
| SG | singapore | Singapore | 6-digit numeric format. Changed from 4 digits in 1979. | 6 | 546080 | NNNNNN | 1950 | 6 digits from 1979 |
| NL | netherlands | Netherlands | 4-digit numeric + 2-letter format. | 4 digits + 2 letters | 1071 DJ | NNNN AA | 1978 | Digits indicate region, letters indicate streets |
| BE | belgium | Belgium | 4-digit numeric format. | 4 | 1050 | NNNN | 1969 | First digit indicates province |
| CH | switzerland | Switzerland | 4-digit numeric format. | 4 | 3000 | NNNN | 1964 | Liechtenstein uses same system |
| ES | spain | Spain | 5-digit numeric format. | 5 | 28021 | NNNNN | 1987 | First 2 digits indicate autonomous community |
| SE | sweden | Sweden | 3+2 digit format. With SE prefix. | 5 | SE-111 81 | SE-NNN NN | 1968 | SE prefix for international mail |
| IE | ireland | Ireland | 7-character alphanumeric format. Called Eircode. | 7 alphanumeric | T37 F8HK | AAA NNNN | 2015 | Last EU country to introduce postal codes |
| AT | austria | Austria | 4-digit numeric format. | 4 | 1120 | NNNN | 1966 | First digit indicates state |
| BR | brazil | Brazil | 5-digit + 3-digit format. Called CEP. | 8 | 70040-020 | NNNNN-NNN | 1972 | Called CEP |
| MX | mexico | Mexico | 5-digit numeric format. | 5 | 01000 | NNNNN | 1981 | First 2 digits indicate state |
| RU | russia | Russia | 6-digit numeric format. | 6 | 101000 | NNNNNN | 1977 | Introduced in Soviet era |
| PL | poland | Poland | 2+3 digit format. | 5 | 02-502 | NN-NNN | 1973 | Hyphen between 2nd and 3rd digit |
| PT | portugal | Portugal | 4+3 digit format. | 7 | 1300-016 | NNNN-NNN | 1978 | Hyphen between 4th and 5th digit |
| FI | finland | Finland | 5-digit numeric format. With FI prefix. | 5 | FI-00100 | FI-NNNNN | 1971 | FI prefix for international mail |
| NO | norway | Norway | 4-digit numeric format. | 4 | 0352 | NNNN | 1968 | First 2 digits indicate region |
| DK | denmark | Denmark | 4-digit numeric format. | 4 | 2300 | NNNN | 1967 | Includes Greenland and Faroe Islands |
| CZ | czech-republic | Czech Republic | 3+2 digit format. | 5 | 160 00 | NNN NN | 1973 | Space between 3rd and 4th digit |
| HU | hungary | Hungary | 4-digit numeric format. | 4 | 1011 | NNNN | 1973 | First digit indicates region |
| RO | romania | Romania | 6-digit numeric format. | 6 | 013696 | NNNNNN | 1975 | First 2 digits indicate county |
| GR | greece | Greece | 3+2 digit format. | 5 | 104 32 | NNN NN | 1983 | Space between 3rd and 4th digit |
| TR | turkey | Turkey | 5-digit numeric format. | 5 | 06050 | NNNNN | 1985 | First 2 digits indicate province |
| ZA | south-africa | South Africa | 4-digit numeric format. | 4 | 0001 | NNNN | 1975 | Assigned per post office |
| EG | egypt | Egypt | 5-digit numeric format. | 5 | 11511 | NNNNN | 1983 | |
| SA | saudi-arabia | Saudi Arabia | 5-digit numeric format. | 5 | 11564 | NNNNN | 1985 | First digit indicates region |
| AE | united-arab-emirates | United Arab Emirates | 5-digit numeric format. | 5 | 00000 | NNNNN | 0 | Relatively new system |
| TH | thailand | Thailand | 5-digit numeric format. | 5 | 10100 | NNNNN | 1982 | First 2 digits indicate province |
| ID | indonesia | Indonesia | 5-digit numeric format. | 5 | 10110 | NNNNN | 1984 | First digit indicates broad region |
| MY | malaysia | Malaysia | 5-digit numeric format. | 5 | 50000 | NNNNN | 1976 | Changed from 4 to 5 digits |
| PH | philippines | Philippines | 4-digit numeric format. Called ZIP code. | 4 | 1000 | NNNN | 1970 | Called ZIP code |
| NZ | new-zealand | New Zealand | 4-digit numeric format. | 4 | 6011 | NNNN | 1977 | First digit indicates island |
| AR | argentina | Argentina | 4-digit + letter format. Called CPA. | 4 digits + 1 letter | 1601A | NNNN A | 1998 | Called CPA |
| CL | chile | Chile | 7-digit numeric format. | 7 | 8320000 | NNNNNNN | 1984 | |
| CO | colombia | Colombia | 6-digit numeric format. | 6 | 110111 | NNNNNN | 0 | Recently introduced |
| PE | peru | Peru | 5-digit numeric format. | 5 | 15001 | NNNNN | 0 | Recently introduced |
| IL | israel | Israel | 5 or 7 digit numeric format. | 5 or 7 | 61000 | NNNNN or NNNNNNN | 0 | Assigned per post office |
| UA | ukraine | Ukraine | 5-digit numeric format. | 5 | 01001 | NNNNN | 1932 | World's first nationwide system (1932) |