世界の主要な儀式・通過儀礼 - TOML

[[items]]
code = "001"
slug = "seijin-shiki-japan"
name = "日本の成人式"
description = "20歳を迎えた男女が大人への自覚を誓う日本の伝統的儀式。"
age = "20"
category = "coming-of-age"
region = "日本"

[[items]]
code = "002"
slug = "guan-li-china"
name = "中国の冠礼・笄礼"
description = "儒教伝統に基づく中国の成人儀式。男子は冠礼、女子は笄礼。"
age = "20（男子）、15（女子）"
category = "coming-of-age"
region = "中国"

[[items]]
code = "003"
slug = "bar-bat-mitzvah"
name = "バル・ミツバー・バット・ミツバー"
description = "ユダヤ教における成人を意味する宗教的儀式。"
age = "13（男子）、12（女子）"
category = "coming-of-age"
region = "世界中のユダヤ教コミュニティ"

[[items]]
code = "004"
slug = "quinceanera"
name = "キンセアニェーラ"
description = "ラテンアメリカの女子15歳を祝う伝統的な成人式。"
age = "15"
category = "coming-of-age"
region = "ラテンアメリカ、ヒスパニック系コミュニティ"

[[items]]
code = "005"
slug = "maasai-warrior-initiation"
name = "マサイ族の戦士儀式"
description = "ケニア・タンザニアのマサイ族における厳しい成人儀式。"
age = "10-20"
category = "coming-of-age"
region = "ケニア、タンザニア（マサイ族）"

[[items]]
code = "006"
slug = "bull-jumping-hamar"
name = "ハマル族の牛跳び"
description = "エチオピアのハマル族における過酷な成人試練。"
age = "15-20頃"
category = "coming-of-age"
region = "エチオピア（ハマル族）"

[[items]]
code = "007"
slug = "land-diving-vanuatu"
name = "バヌアツのランドダイビング"
description = "バヌアツのペンテコステ島における命がけの成人儀式。"
age = "7-8歳から"
category = "coming-of-age"
region = "バヌアツ（ペンテコステ島）"

[[items]]
code = "008"
slug = "vision-quest"
name = "ビジョンクエスト"
description = "ネイティブアメリカンの神聖な成人儀式。"
age = "思春期"
category = "coming-of-age"
region = "北米（ネイティブアメリカン各部族）"

[[items]]
code = "009"
slug = "sunrise-ceremony"
name = "アパッチ族のサンライズセレモニー"
description = "アパッチ族の女子の初潮を祝う4日間の儀式。"
age = "初潮時"
category = "coming-of-age"
region = "アメリカ（アパッチ族）"

[[items]]
code = "010"
slug = "debut-philippines"
name = "フィリピンのデビュー"
description = "フィリピンの女子18歳を祝う華やかな成人式。"
age = "18"
category = "coming-of-age"
region = "フィリピン"

[[items]]
code = "011"
slug = "japanese-wedding"
name = "日本の結婚式"
description = "神前式、仏前式、キリスト教式など様式が多様な日本の結婚儀式。"
age = ""
category = "wedding"
region = "日本"

[[items]]
code = "012"
slug = "indian-wedding"
name = "インドの結婚式"
description = "数日前から続く多彩な儀式が特徴のヒンドゥー教結婚式。"
age = ""
category = "wedding"
region = "インド"

[[items]]
code = "013"
slug = "thai-wedding"
name = "タイの結婚式"
description = "仏教的要素と伝統的な儀式が融合したタイの結婚式。"
age = ""
category = "wedding"
region = "タイ"

[[items]]
code = "014"
slug = "scottish-wedding"
name = "スコットランドの結婚式"
description = "キルトやバグパイプ、独特の前夜祭が特徴のスコットランドの結婚式。"
age = ""
category = "wedding"
region = "スコットランド"

[[items]]
code = "015"
slug = "german-wedding"
name = "ドイツの結婚式"
description = "丸太切りなどの象徴的な儀式が含まれるドイツの結婚式。"
age = ""
category = "wedding"
region = "ドイツ"

[[items]]
code = "016"
slug = "japanese-funeral"
name = "日本の葬儀"
description = "仏教式を中心とした通夜・告別式・火葬からなる日本の葬儀。"
age = ""
category = "funeral"
region = "日本"

[[items]]
code = "017"
slug = "hindu-funeral"
name = "ヒンドゥー教の葬儀"
description = "火葬を基本とし、ガンジス川での散骨が理想とされるヒンドゥー教の葬儀。"
age = ""
category = "funeral"
region = "インド、ネパールなど"

[[items]]
code = "018"
slug = "tibetan-sky-burial"
name = "チベットの鳥葬（天空葬）"
description = "遺体をハゲワシに捧げるチベット仏教独特の葬儀形式。"
age = ""
category = "funeral"
region = "チベット、チベット仏教圏"

[[items]]
code = "019"
slug = "madagascar-famadihana"
name = "マダガスカルのファマディハナ（骨返し）"
description = "遺骨を掘り起こして布をき直すマダガスカルの独特な祖先崇拝儀式。"
age = ""
category = "funeral"
region = "マダガスカル"

[[items]]
code = "020"
slug = "ghana-fantasy-coffin"
name = "ガーナのカラフルな棺桶"
description = "死者の生前の職業や趣味を象った形の棺桶が特徴のガーナの葬儀。"
age = ""
category = "funeral"
region = "ガーナ"

[[items]]
code = "021"
slug = "shichi-go-san"
name = "七五三"
description = "日本の3歳・5歳・7歳の子供の成長を祝う伝統的な儀式。"
age = "3, 5, 7"
category = "other"
region = "日本"

[[items]]
code = "022"
slug = "irish-wake"
name = "アイルランドのウェイク（通夜）"
description = "遺体のそばで飲食し、死者の人生を語り継ぐ陽気なアイルランドの通夜。"
age = ""
category = "funeral"
region = "アイルランド"

[[items]]
code = "023"
slug = "bullet-ant-initiation"
name = "サテレ・マウェ族の弾丸アリ儀式"
description = "弾丸アリが入った手袋をはめて痛みに耐えるブラジルの過酷な成人儀式。"
age = "12+"
category = "coming-of-age"
region = "ブラジル（サテレ・マウェ族）"

[[items]]
code = "024"
slug = "walkabout"
name = "オーストラリア先住民のウォークアバウト"
description = "自然の中で生き抜く力を身につける先住民の成人儀式。"
age = "10-16"
category = "coming-of-age"
region = "オーストラリア"

[[items]]
code = "025"
slug = "dipo-ceremony"
name = "クロボ族のディポ儀式"
description = "ガーナのクロボ族における女子の成人儀式。"
age = "初潮時"
category = "coming-of-age"
region = "ガーナ（クロボ族）"