TOML
音楽の調性 - TOML
音楽の調性は、楽曲の音階的基盤と雰囲気を決定する重要な要素です。長調は明るく開放的な響きを持ち、短調は暗く内省的な響きを持ちます。五度圏に従って12の長調とそれに対応する12の短調があり、それぞれ異なる調号を持ちます。これらの調性は、西洋音楽の作曲や演奏において基本的なフレームワークを提供しています。
音楽理論
調性
長調
短調
五度圏
調号
音階
[[items]]
code = "0"
slug = "c-major"
name = "ハ長調"
description = "調号がない最も基本的な長調です。"
keySignature = ""
relativeMinor = "a-minor"
sharpsFlats = 0
type = "major"
relativeMajor = ""
[[items]]
code = "1"
slug = "g-major"
name = "ト長調"
description = "1つのシャープを持つ長調です。"
keySignature = "F♯"
relativeMinor = "e-minor"
sharpsFlats = 1
type = "major"
relativeMajor = ""
[[items]]
code = "2"
slug = "d-major"
name = "ニ長調"
description = "2つのシャープを持つ長調です。"
keySignature = "F♯, C♯"
relativeMinor = "b-minor"
sharpsFlats = 2
type = "major"
relativeMajor = ""
[[items]]
code = "3"
slug = "a-major"
name = "イ長調"
description = "3つのシャープを持つ長調です。"
keySignature = "F♯, C♯, G♯"
relativeMinor = "f-sharp-minor"
sharpsFlats = 3
type = "major"
relativeMajor = ""
[[items]]
code = "4"
slug = "e-major"
name = "ホ長調"
description = "4つのシャープを持つ長調です。"
keySignature = "F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯"
relativeMinor = "c-sharp-minor"
sharpsFlats = 4
type = "major"
relativeMajor = ""
[[items]]
code = "5"
slug = "b-major"
name = "ロ長調"
description = "5つのシャープを持つ長調です。"
keySignature = "F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯"
relativeMinor = "g-sharp-minor"
sharpsFlats = 5
type = "major"
relativeMajor = ""
[[items]]
code = "6"
slug = "f-sharp-major"
name = "嬰ヘ長調"
description = "6つのシャープを持つ長調です。"
keySignature = "F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯"
relativeMinor = "d-sharp-minor"
sharpsFlats = 6
type = "major"
relativeMajor = ""
[[items]]
code = "7"
slug = "c-sharp-major"
name = "嬰ハ長調"
description = "7つのシャープを持つ長調です。"
keySignature = "F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯, B♯"
relativeMinor = "a-sharp-minor"
sharpsFlats = 7
type = "major"
relativeMajor = ""
[[items]]
code = "-1"
slug = "f-major"
name = "ヘ長調"
description = "1つのフラットを持つ長調です。"
keySignature = "B♭"
relativeMinor = "d-minor"
sharpsFlats = -1
type = "major"
relativeMajor = ""
[[items]]
code = "-2"
slug = "b-flat-major"
name = "変ロ長調"
description = "2つのフラットを持つ長調です。"
keySignature = "B♭, E♭"
relativeMinor = "g-minor"
sharpsFlats = -2
type = "major"
relativeMajor = ""
[[items]]
code = "-3"
slug = "e-flat-major"
name = "変ホ長調"
description = "3つのフラットを持つ長調です。"
keySignature = "B♭, E♭, A♭"
relativeMinor = "c-minor"
sharpsFlats = -3
type = "major"
relativeMajor = ""
[[items]]
code = "-4"
slug = "a-flat-major"
name = "変イ長調"
description = "4つのフラットを持つ長調です。"
keySignature = "B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭"
relativeMinor = "f-minor"
sharpsFlats = -4
type = "major"
relativeMajor = ""
[[items]]
code = "-5"
slug = "d-flat-major"
name = "変ニ長調"
description = "5つのフラットを持つ長調です。"
keySignature = "B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭"
relativeMinor = "b-flat-minor"
sharpsFlats = -5
type = "major"
relativeMajor = ""
[[items]]
code = "-6"
slug = "g-flat-major"
name = "変ト長調"
description = "6つのフラットを持つ長調です。"
keySignature = "B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭"
relativeMinor = "e-flat-minor"
sharpsFlats = -6
type = "major"
relativeMajor = ""
[[items]]
code = "-7"
slug = "c-flat-major"
name = "変ハ長調"
description = "7つのフラットを持つ長調です。"
keySignature = "B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭, F♭"
relativeMinor = "a-flat-minor"
sharpsFlats = -7
type = "major"
relativeMajor = ""
[[items]]
code = "0m"
slug = "a-minor"
name = "イ短調"
description = "調号がない最も基本的な短調です。"
keySignature = ""
relativeMinor = ""
sharpsFlats = 0
type = "minor"
relativeMajor = "c-major"
[[items]]
code = "1m"
slug = "e-minor"
name = "ホ短調"
description = "1つのシャープを持つ短調です。"
keySignature = "F♯"
relativeMinor = ""
sharpsFlats = 1
type = "minor"
relativeMajor = "g-major"
[[items]]
code = "2m"
slug = "b-minor"
name = "ロ短調"
description = "2つのシャープを持つ短調です。"
keySignature = "F♯, C♯"
relativeMinor = ""
sharpsFlats = 2
type = "minor"
relativeMajor = "d-major"
[[items]]
code = "3m"
slug = "f-sharp-minor"
name = "嬰ヘ短調"
description = "3つのシャープを持つ短調です。"
keySignature = "F♯, C♯, G♯"
relativeMinor = ""
sharpsFlats = 3
type = "minor"
relativeMajor = "a-major"
[[items]]
code = "4m"
slug = "c-sharp-minor"
name = "嬰ハ短調"
description = "4つのシャープを持つ短調です。"
keySignature = "F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯"
relativeMinor = ""
sharpsFlats = 4
type = "minor"
relativeMajor = "e-major"
[[items]]
code = "5m"
slug = "g-sharp-minor"
name = "嬰ト短調"
description = "5つのシャープを持つ短調です。"
keySignature = "F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯"
relativeMinor = ""
sharpsFlats = 5
type = "minor"
relativeMajor = "b-major"
[[items]]
code = "6m"
slug = "d-sharp-minor"
name = "嬰ニ短調"
description = "6つのシャープを持つ短調です。"
keySignature = "F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯"
relativeMinor = ""
sharpsFlats = 6
type = "minor"
relativeMajor = "f-sharp-major"
[[items]]
code = "7m"
slug = "a-sharp-minor"
name = "嬰イ短調"
description = "7つのシャープを持つ短調です。"
keySignature = "F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯, B♯"
relativeMinor = ""
sharpsFlats = 7
type = "minor"
relativeMajor = "c-sharp-major"
[[items]]
code = "-1m"
slug = "d-minor"
name = "ニ短調"
description = "1つのフラットを持つ短調です。"
keySignature = "B♭"
relativeMinor = ""
sharpsFlats = -1
type = "minor"
relativeMajor = "f-major"
[[items]]
code = "-2m"
slug = "g-minor"
name = "ト短調"
description = "2つのフラットを持つ短調です。"
keySignature = "B♭, E♭"
relativeMinor = ""
sharpsFlats = -2
type = "minor"
relativeMajor = "b-flat-major"
[[items]]
code = "-3m"
slug = "c-minor"
name = "ハ短調"
description = "3つのフラットを持つ短調です。"
keySignature = "B♭, E♭, A♭"
relativeMinor = ""
sharpsFlats = -3
type = "minor"
relativeMajor = "e-flat-major"
[[items]]
code = "-4m"
slug = "f-minor"
name = "ヘ短調"
description = "4つのフラットを持つ短調です。"
keySignature = "B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭"
relativeMinor = ""
sharpsFlats = -4
type = "minor"
relativeMajor = "a-flat-major"
[[items]]
code = "-5m"
slug = "b-flat-minor"
name = "変ロ短調"
description = "5つのフラットを持つ短調です。"
keySignature = "B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭"
relativeMinor = ""
sharpsFlats = -5
type = "minor"
relativeMajor = "d-flat-major"
[[items]]
code = "-6m"
slug = "e-flat-minor"
name = "変ホ短調"
description = "6つのフラットを持つ短調です。"
keySignature = "B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭"
relativeMinor = ""
sharpsFlats = -6
type = "minor"
relativeMajor = "g-flat-major"
[[items]]
code = "-7m"
slug = "a-flat-minor"
name = "変イ短調"
description = "7つのフラットを持つ短調です。"
keySignature = "B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭, F♭"
relativeMinor = ""
sharpsFlats = -7
type = "minor"
relativeMajor = "c-flat-major"