専門職の資格 - TOML

[[items]]
code = "01"
slug = "doctor"
name = "医師"
description = "医療行為を独占的に行うことができる国家資格です。"
category = "medical"
legalBasis = "医師法"
regulatoryBody = "厚生労働省"
requirements_education = "医学部（6年制）卒業または同等の学力認定"
requirements_examination = "医師国家試験（毎年2月頃実施）"
requirements_experience = "臨床研修（2年間）が必要"
requirements_passRate = "約90%前後（医学部新卒者）"

[[items]]
code = "02"
slug = "pharmacist"
name = "薬剤師"
description = "医薬品の調剤・販売を独占的に行う国家資格です。"
category = "medical"
legalBasis = "薬剤師法"
regulatoryBody = "厚生労働省"
requirements_education = "薬学部（6年制）卒業または同等の学力認定"
requirements_examination = "薬剤師国家試験（毎年2月頃実施）"
requirements_experience = "実務実習（病院・薬局での研修）が必修"
requirements_passRate = "約70%前後（全体）、約85%（新卒者）"

[[items]]
code = "03"
slug = "lawyer"
name = "弁護士"
description = "法律相談、訴訟代理などを行う法律家の国家資格です。"
category = "legal"
legalBasis = "弁護士法"
regulatoryBody = "日本弁護士連合会"
requirements_education = "法科大学院修了（法学未修者3年、既修者2年）または予備試験合格"
requirements_examination = "司法試験（論文式・短答式）"
requirements_experience = "司法修習（約1年間）が必修"
requirements_passRate = "約20〜30%前後（令和5年度は約39%）"

[[items]]
code = "04"
slug = "certified-public-accountant"
name = "公認会計士"
description = "財務監査、会計業務を行う国家資格です。"
category = "financial"
legalBasis = "公認会計士法"
regulatoryBody = "金融庁・日本公認会計士協会"
requirements_education = "学歴不問（誰でも受験可能）"
requirements_examination = "公認会計士試験（短答式・論文式）"
requirements_experience = "実務経験3年以上＋実務補習＋修了考査合格"
requirements_passRate = "論文式約10〜15%前後"

[[items]]
code = "05"
slug = "tax-accountant"
name = "税理士"
description = "税務申告代理、税務相談を行う国家資格です。"
category = "financial"
legalBasis = "税理士法"
regulatoryBody = "国税庁・日本税理士会連合会"
requirements_education = "大学・短大・高専卒業＋社会科学科目1科目以上（税法科目のみ）"
requirements_examination = "税理士試験（簿記論・財務諸表論・所得税法・法人税法・消費税法等）"
requirements_experience = "試験合格後、実務経験2年以上が必要"
requirements_passRate = "5科目合格者は約2〜3%（令和6年度は約1.5%）"

[[items]]
code = "06"
slug = "social-insurance-labor-consultant"
name = "社会保険労務士"
description = "労務管理、社会保険手続きを代理する国家資格です。"
category = "labor"
legalBasis = "社会保険労務士法"
regulatoryBody = "厚生労働省・全国社会保険労務士会連合会"
requirements_education = "大学・短大・高専卒業、または大学62単位以上修得など"
requirements_examination = "社会保険労務士試験（毎年8月実施）"
requirements_experience = "試験合格後、実務経験2年以上または事務指定講習修了"
requirements_passRate = "約5〜9%前後"

[[items]]
code = "07"
slug = "architect"
name = "建築士"
description = "建築物の設計・監理を行う国家資格です。"
category = "technical"
legalBasis = "建築士法"
regulatoryBody = "国土交通省・都道府県"
requirements_education = "大学・短大・高専等で建築関連科目を指定単位以上修得"
requirements_examination = "建築士試験（学科試験・設計製図試験）"
requirements_experience = "試験合格後、実務経験が必要（学歴により2〜4年）"
requirements_passRate = "一級建築士は約15〜25%、二級建築士は約20〜30%"

[[items]]
code = "08"
slug = "teacher"
name = "教員"
description = "学校教育に従事する国家資格です。"
category = "education"
legalBasis = "教育職員免許法"
regulatoryBody = "文部科学省・都道府県教育委員会"
requirements_education = "教職課程を設置する大学・短大・大学院で所定単位を修得"
requirements_examination = "教員採用試験（都道府県教育委員会が実施）"
requirements_experience = "教育実習（約3週間）と介護等体験（7日間以上）が必修"
requirements_passRate = "教員採用試験は数倍〜数十倍の競争率"

[[items]]
code = "09"
slug = "judicial-scrivener"
name = "司法書士"
description = "登記申請手続きの代理を行う国家資格です。"
category = "legal"
legalBasis = "司法書士法"
regulatoryBody = "法務省・日本司法書士会連合会"
requirements_education = "学歴不問（誰でも受験可能）"
requirements_examination = "司法書士試験（択一式・論文式）"
requirements_experience = "試験合格後、実務修習（6ヶ月以上）が必要"
requirements_passRate = "約2〜4%前後"

[[items]]
code = "10"
slug = "administrative-scrivener"
name = "行政書士"
description = "行政書類の作成・提出代理を行う国家資格です。"
category = "legal"
legalBasis = "行政書士法"
regulatoryBody = "法務省・日本行政書士会連合会"
requirements_education = "学歴不問（誰でも受験可能）"
requirements_examination = "行政書士試験（択一式・多肢択一式）"
requirements_experience = "実務経験不要（試験合格後、登録のみ）"
requirements_passRate = "約10〜15%前後"