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Japanese Driver's License Types - JSON

Driver's license types are classified into three categories: Class 1 license (for general vehicle operation), Class 2 license (for passenger transport and commercial purposes), and provisional license (for practice). Class 1 licenses are further subdivided into 10 types: large vehicles, medium vehicles, quasi-medium vehicles, ordinary vehicles, large special vehicles, large motorcycles, ordinary motorcycles, small special vehicles, motorized bicycles, and towed vehicles. Each type defines the range of vehicles that can be operated, with higher-level licenses allowing operation of lower-level vehicles as well.

driver's license road traffic act automobile motorcycle National Police Agency Class 1 license Class 2 license 
[
  {
    "code": "1-1",
    "slug": "large-vehicle-class1",
    "name": "Large Vehicle Class 1 Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Large Vehicle License",
    "description": "Class 1 license for operating large vehicles.",
    "category": "class1",
    "categoryName": "Class 1 Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "four-wheel",
    "requirements": {
      "age": 21,
      "licensePeriodYears": 3,
      "prerequisiteLicenses": [
        "ordinary",
        "medium",
        "large-special"
      ]
    },
    "vehicleSpecs": {
      "grossWeightMinKg": 11000,
      "maxLoadMinKg": 6500,
      "seatingCapacityMin": 30
    },
    "includes": [
      "medium-vehicle",
      "quasi-medium-vehicle",
      "ordinary-vehicle",
      "large-special",
      "small-special",
      "moped"
    ]
  },
  {
    "code": "1-2",
    "slug": "medium-vehicle-class1",
    "name": "Medium Vehicle Class 1 Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Medium Vehicle License",
    "description": "Class 1 license for operating medium vehicles.",
    "category": "class1",
    "categoryName": "Class 1 Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "four-wheel",
    "requirements": {
      "age": 20,
      "licensePeriodYears": 2,
      "prerequisiteLicenses": [
        "ordinary",
        "large-special"
      ]
    },
    "vehicleSpecs": {
      "grossWeightMinKg": 7500,
      "grossWeightMaxKg": 10999,
      "maxLoadMinKg": 4500,
      "maxLoadMaxKg": 6499,
      "seatingCapacityMin": 11,
      "seatingCapacityMax": 29
    },
    "includes": [
      "quasi-medium-vehicle",
      "ordinary-vehicle",
      "large-special",
      "small-special",
      "moped"
    ]
  },
  {
    "code": "1-3",
    "slug": "quasi-medium-vehicle-class1",
    "name": "Quasi-Medium Vehicle Class 1 Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Quasi-Medium Vehicle License",
    "description": "Class 1 license for operating quasi-medium vehicles.",
    "category": "class1",
    "categoryName": "Class 1 Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "four-wheel",
    "requirements": {
      "age": 18
    },
    "vehicleSpecs": {
      "grossWeightMinKg": 3500,
      "grossWeightMaxKg": 7499,
      "maxLoadMinKg": 2000,
      "maxLoadMaxKg": 4499,
      "seatingCapacityMax": 10
    },
    "includes": [
      "ordinary-vehicle",
      "large-special",
      "small-special",
      "moped"
    ]
  },
  {
    "code": "1-4",
    "slug": "ordinary-vehicle-class1",
    "name": "Ordinary Vehicle Class 1 Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Ordinary Vehicle License",
    "description": "Class 1 license for operating ordinary vehicles. The most common type of license.",
    "category": "class1",
    "categoryName": "Class 1 Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "four-wheel",
    "requirements": {
      "age": 18
    },
    "vehicleSpecs": {
      "grossWeightMaxKg": 3499,
      "maxLoadMaxKg": 1999,
      "seatingCapacityMax": 10
    },
    "includes": [
      "small-special",
      "moped"
    ]
  },
  {
    "code": "1-5",
    "slug": "large-special-vehicle-class1",
    "name": "Large Special Vehicle Class 1 Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Large Special Vehicle License",
    "description": "Class 1 license for operating large special vehicles.",
    "category": "class1",
    "categoryName": "Class 1 Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "special",
    "requirements": {
      "age": 18
    },
    "includes": [
      "small-special",
      "moped"
    ]
  },
  {
    "code": "1-6",
    "slug": "large-motorcycle",
    "name": "Large Motorcycle Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Large Motorcycle License",
    "description": "Class 1 license for operating large motorcycles.",
    "category": "class1",
    "categoryName": "Class 1 Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "two-wheel",
    "requirements": {
      "age": 18
    },
    "vehicleSpecs": {
      "displacementMinCc": 401,
      "ratedOutputMinKw": 20.1
    },
    "includes": [
      "ordinary-motorcycle",
      "small-special",
      "moped"
    ]
  },
  {
    "code": "1-7",
    "slug": "ordinary-motorcycle",
    "name": "Ordinary Motorcycle Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Ordinary Motorcycle License",
    "description": "Class 1 license for operating ordinary motorcycles.",
    "category": "class1",
    "categoryName": "Class 1 Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "two-wheel",
    "requirements": {
      "age": 16
    },
    "vehicleSpecs": {
      "displacementMinCc": 51,
      "displacementMaxCc": 400,
      "ratedOutputMinKw": 0.601,
      "ratedOutputMaxKw": 20
    },
    "includes": [
      "small-special",
      "moped"
    ]
  },
  {
    "code": "1-8",
    "slug": "small-special-vehicle",
    "name": "Small Special Vehicle Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Small Special Vehicle License",
    "description": "Class 1 license for operating small special vehicles.",
    "category": "class1",
    "categoryName": "Class 1 Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "special",
    "requirements": {
      "age": 16
    },
    "vehicleSpecs": {
      "lengthMaxM": 4.7,
      "widthMaxM": 1.7,
      "heightMaxM": 2,
      "maxSpeedMaxKmh": 15
    },
    "includes": []
  },
  {
    "code": "1-9",
    "slug": "moped",
    "name": "Motorized Bicycle Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Moped License",
    "description": "Class 1 license for operating motorized bicycles.",
    "category": "class1",
    "categoryName": "Class 1 Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "two-wheel",
    "requirements": {
      "age": 16
    },
    "vehicleSpecs": {
      "displacementMaxCc": 50,
      "ratedOutputMaxKw": 0.6
    },
    "includes": []
  },
  {
    "code": "1-10",
    "slug": "towed-vehicle-class1",
    "name": "Towed Vehicle Class 1 Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Towed Vehicle License",
    "description": "Class 1 license for towing other vehicles with large, medium, or ordinary vehicles.",
    "category": "class1",
    "categoryName": "Class 1 Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "four-wheel",
    "requirements": {
      "age": 18
    },
    "includes": []
  },
  {
    "code": "2-1",
    "slug": "large-vehicle-class2",
    "name": "Large Vehicle Class 2 Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Large Vehicle Class 2 License",
    "description": "Class 2 license for passenger transport and commercial operation of large vehicles.",
    "category": "class2",
    "categoryName": "Class 2 Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "four-wheel",
    "requirements": {
      "prerequisiteLicense": "large-vehicle-class1"
    },
    "includes": []
  },
  {
    "code": "2-2",
    "slug": "medium-vehicle-class2",
    "name": "Medium Vehicle Class 2 Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Medium Vehicle Class 2 License",
    "description": "Class 2 license for passenger transport and commercial operation of medium vehicles.",
    "category": "class2",
    "categoryName": "Class 2 Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "four-wheel",
    "requirements": {
      "prerequisiteLicense": "medium-vehicle-class1"
    },
    "includes": []
  },
  {
    "code": "2-3",
    "slug": "ordinary-vehicle-class2",
    "name": "Ordinary Vehicle Class 2 Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Ordinary Vehicle Class 2 License",
    "description": "Class 2 license for passenger transport and commercial operation of ordinary vehicles.",
    "category": "class2",
    "categoryName": "Class 2 Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "four-wheel",
    "requirements": {
      "prerequisiteLicense": "ordinary-vehicle-class1"
    },
    "includes": []
  },
  {
    "code": "2-4",
    "slug": "large-special-vehicle-class2",
    "name": "Large Special Vehicle Class 2 Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Large Special Vehicle Class 2 License",
    "description": "Class 2 license for commercial operation of large special vehicles.",
    "category": "class2",
    "categoryName": "Class 2 Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "special",
    "requirements": {
      "prerequisiteLicense": "large-special-vehicle-class1"
    },
    "includes": []
  },
  {
    "code": "2-5",
    "slug": "towed-vehicle-class2",
    "name": "Towed Vehicle Class 2 Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Towed Vehicle Class 2 License",
    "description": "Class 2 license for commercial towing operations.",
    "category": "class2",
    "categoryName": "Class 2 Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "four-wheel",
    "requirements": {
      "prerequisiteLicense": "towed-vehicle-class1"
    },
    "includes": []
  },
  {
    "code": "3-1",
    "slug": "provisional-license",
    "name": "Provisional Driver's License",
    "shortName": "Provisional License",
    "description": "Provisional license for practice before obtaining a Class 1 license.",
    "category": "provisional",
    "categoryName": "Provisional Driver's License",
    "vehicleType": "practice",
    "requirements": {
      "writtenExamPassed": true
    },
    "validityPeriodMonths": 6,
    "includes": []
  }
]