Historical Empires - INI

[item.british-empire]
code=01
slug=british-empire
name=British Empire
description=The empire with the largest territorial area in history, ruling approximately one-quarter of the world's land at its peak.
capital=London
keyFigures=["ヴィクトリア女王","ウィンストン・チャーチル"]
peakYear=1920
period=1707-1981
population_peak=412000000
population_percentOfWorld=23
territory_areaKm2=35500000
territory_percentOfWorld=26.35

[item.mongol-empire]
code=02
slug=mongol-empire
name=Mongol Empire
description=The largest contiguous land empire in history, founded by Genghis Khan and rapidly expanded within 70 years.
capital=Karakorum
keyFigures=["チンギス・ハーン","クビライ・ハーン","モンケ・ハーン"]
peakYear=1290
period=1206-1368
population_peak=110000000
population_percentOfWorld=31
territory_areaKm2=24000000
territory_percentOfWorld=16

[item.russian-empire]
code=03
slug=russian-empire
name=Russian Empire
description=A vast empire from the 18th to 20th centuries, dominating most of the Eurasian continent.
capital=Saint Petersburg
keyFigures=["ピョートル大帝","エカチェリーナ2世","アレクサンドル1世"]
peakYear=1895
period=1721-1917
population_peak=176000000
population_percentOfWorld=9
territory_areaKm2=22800000
territory_percentOfWorld=15

[item.qing-dynasty]
code=04
slug=qing-dynasty
name=Qing Dynasty
description=The last imperial dynasty of China, founded by the Manchu people, ruling vast territories including Mongolia, Tibet, and Xinjiang.
capital=Beijing
keyFigures=["康熙帝","乾隆帝","慈禧太后"]
peakYear=1790
period=1644-1912
population_peak=432000000
population_percentOfWorld=36
territory_areaKm2=14700000
territory_percentOfWorld=10

[item.spanish-empire]
code=05
slug=spanish-empire
name=Spanish Empire
description=The first 'empire on which the sun never sets,' dominating most of the Americas and holding European hegemony.
capital=Madrid
keyFigures=["フェルナンド2世","イサベル1世","カール5世","フェリペ2世"]
peakYear=1790
period=1492-1976
population_peak=68500000
population_percentOfWorld=12
territory_areaKm2=13700000
territory_percentOfWorld=9

[item.umayyad-caliphate]
code=06
slug=umayyad-caliphate
name=Umayyad Caliphate
description=The 8th-century Islamic empire, one of the largest in history stretching from Spain to India.
capital=Damascus
keyFigures=["ムアーウィヤ1世","アブド・アルマリク","ワリード1世"]
peakYear=720
period=661-750
population_peak=62000000
population_percentOfWorld=30
territory_areaKm2=11100000
territory_percentOfWorld=7

[item.achaemenid-empire]
code=07
slug=achaemenid-empire
name=Achaemenid Empire
description=The first world empire of the ancient Orient, founded by Cyrus the Great, ruling diverse peoples through tolerant policies.
capital=Persepolis, Susa
keyFigures=["キュロス2世","ダレイオス1世","クセルクセス1世"]
peakYear=-480
period=550 BCE - 330 BCE
population_peak=50000000
population_percentOfWorld=44
territory_areaKm2=5500000
territory_percentOfWorld=5

[item.han-dynasty]
code=08
slug=han-dynasty
name=Han Dynasty
description=China's first long-term unified dynasty, opening the Silk Road and establishing the foundation of Han Chinese identity.
capital=Chang'an, Luoyang
keyFigures=["劉邦（高祖）","武帝","光武帝"]
peakYear=-2
period=206 BCE - 220 CE
population_peak=59600000
population_percentOfWorld=30
territory_areaKm2=6000000
territory_percentOfWorld=4

[item.roman-empire]
code=09
slug=roman-empire
name=Roman Empire
description=The most influential empire that unified the ancient Mediterranean world, whose legal and political systems deeply influenced Western civilization.
capital=Rome
keyFigures=["アウグストゥス","トラヤヌス帝","マルクス・アウレリウス","コンスタンティヌス1世"]
peakYear=150
period=27 BCE - 476 CE
population_peak=70000000
population_percentOfWorld=30
territory_areaKm2=5000000
territory_percentOfWorld=4

[item.ottoman-empire]
code=10
slug=ottoman-empire
name=Ottoman Empire
description=An Islamic empire lasting over 600 years, spanning Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa as a multi-ethnic empire.
capital=Istanbul (Constantinople)
keyFigures=["オスマン1世","メフメト2世","スレイマン1世","アブデュルハミト2世"]
peakYear=1683
period=1299-1922
population_peak=35000000
population_percentOfWorld=7
territory_areaKm2=5200000
territory_percentOfWorld=4