TSV

Major World Holidays and Their Origins - TSV

A comprehensive dataset explaining major world holidays and their origins, including religious, cultural, and historical backgrounds. This collection systematically organizes the origins and meanings of diverse holidays, from religious celebrations in Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Judaism to national commemorations and traditional ethnic festivals. It covers important events that reflect humanity's cultural heritage, from ancient nature worship to modern national holidays.

holidays origins culture religion history world tradition festivals
code	slug	name	description	date	origin	type
01	new-year-day	New Year's Day	A holiday celebrating the beginning of the Gregorian calendar year.	January 1	ancient-rome	secular
02	epiphany	Epiphany	A Christian feast celebrating the visit of the Three Wise Men to Jesus.	January 6	christianity	religious
03	chinese-new-year	Chinese New Year (Spring Festival)	The lunar new year celebrated in China and other Chinese character cultural spheres.	Variable (January-February)	ancient-china	cultural
04	carnival	Carnival	A festive celebration before Lent, with origins in ancient Roman festivals.	Variable (February-March)	ancient-rome	cultural
05	st-patricks-day	St. Patrick's Day	A holiday commemorating St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland.	March 17	ireland	cultural
06	easter	Easter	The most important Christian holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus Christ.	Variable (March-April)	christianity	religious
07	ramadan-eid	Eid al-Fitr (Ramadan Festival)	An Islamic festival marking the end of the fasting month of Ramadan.	Variable (Islamic calendar)	islam	religious
08	may-day	May Day (International Workers' Day)	A worldwide workers' holiday originating from the labor movement.	May 1	labor-movement	secular
09	bastille-day	Bastille Day (French National Day)	A day commemorating the storming of the Bastille, which sparked the French Revolution.	July 14	france	national
10	diwali	Diwali (Festival of Lights)	A Hindu festival of lights celebrating the victory of good over evil.	Variable (October-November)	hinduism	religious
11	halloween	Halloween	A festival eve when spirits of the dead are said to visit, originating from the ancient Celtic Samhain festival.	October 31	celtic	cultural
12	day-of-the-dead	Day of the Dead	A traditional festival celebrated in Mexico and elsewhere to remember the deceased.	November 1-2	mexico	cultural
13	thanksgiving	Thanksgiving	An American holiday celebrating harvest and gratitude, originating from the first Thanksgiving in 1621.	Fourth Thursday of November	usa	national
14	hanukkah	Hanukkah (Festival of Dedication)	An 8-day Jewish festival of lights commemorating the rededication of the Second Temple.	Variable (November-December)	judaism	religious
15	christmas	Christmas	A Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ.	December 25	christianity	religious
16	eid-al-adha	Eid al-Adha (Festival of Sacrifice)	An important Islamic festival commemorating Prophet Ibrahim's faith.	Variable (Islamic calendar)	islam	religious
17	songkran	Songkran (Water Festival)	A traditional New Year festival celebrated in Thailand, Myanmar, and other Southeast Asian countries.	April 13-15	southeast-asia	cultural
18	bodhi-day	Bodhi Day	A Buddhist holiday celebrating the day Siddhartha Gautama attained enlightenment.	December 8 (Japan)	buddhism	religious
19	all-saints-day	All Saints' Day	A Christian feast commemorating all saints and martyrs.	November 1	christianity	religious
20	independence-day	Independence Day	A national holiday commemorating a country's independence.	Varies by country	various	national