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LOINC (Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes) - CSV

LOINC (Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes) is an international standard code system for identifying clinical laboratory tests and healthcare observations. Developed by the Regenstrief Institute in the United States in 1994, it is now used in over 172 countries and adopted as a national standard in more than 15 countries. LOINC consists of two major divisions: Laboratory LOINC (specimen-based tests) and Clinical LOINC (clinical observations). By structuring test items using six axes - Component, Property, Time, System, Scale, and Method - LOINC enables accurate data exchange between healthcare institutions worldwide.

LOINC clinical laboratory healthcare standards HL7 FHIR test codes health data exchange Regenstrief Institute
code,slug,name,description,category
CHEM,chemistry,Chemistry,"Clinical chemistry tests including electrolytes, enzymes, hormones, metabolites, proteins, lipids, and therapeutic drug monitoring.",Laboratory
HEM/BC,hematology-blood-counts,Hematology/Blood Counts,"Hematology tests including blood cell counts, coagulation studies, blood cell morphology, hemoglobin, hematocrit, and platelet counts.",Laboratory
MICRO,microbiology,Microbiology,"Microbiology tests including bacterial cultures, viral studies, fungal cultures, parasitology, organism identification, and susceptibility testing.",Laboratory
SERO,serology,Serology,"Serological tests including antibody detection assays, immunological tests, and viral serology (HIV, Hepatitis, etc.).",Laboratory
UA,urinalysis,Urinalysis,"Urinalysis tests including urine chemistry, urine microscopy, and urine culture.",Laboratory
DRUG/TOX,drug-toxicology,Drug/Toxicology,"Drug and toxicology tests including drug screening, toxicology panels, and substance abuse testing.",Laboratory
ABXBACT,antibiotic-susceptibility,Antibiotic Susceptibility,Antimicrobial susceptibility testing for bacteria.,Laboratory
CELLMARKER,cell-markers,Cell Markers,"Cell surface markers, flow cytometry, and immunophenotyping tests.",Laboratory
MOLPATH,molecular-pathology,Molecular Pathology,"Molecular genetic tests including gene mutations, gene amplifications, and chromosomal translocations.",Laboratory
VITALS,vital-signs,Vital Signs,"Vital signs including body temperature, blood pressure, pulse rate, and respiratory rate.",Clinical
EKG,electrocardiogram,Electrocardiogram,Recording of the heart's electrical activity through electrocardiogram testing.,Clinical
IMAGING,imaging-studies,Imaging Studies,"Diagnostic imaging tests including X-ray, CT, MRI, and ultrasound.",Clinical
SURVEY,survey-instruments,Survey Instruments,"Standardized assessment scales such as Glasgow Coma Scale, PHQ-9, and functional status assessments.",Clinical
DOC,clinical-documents,Clinical Documents,"Healthcare documents including discharge summaries, clinical notes, and pathology reports.",Clinical