TSV

Musical Ranges - TSV

Vocal ranges in singing are classified by pitch. Soprano covers the highest female range, alto the lower-middle female range, tenor the higher male range, baritone the middle male range, and bass the lowest male range. These ranges play important roles in choir and opera, with soprano and bass called outer voices, and alto and tenor called inner voices in harmony. Each range has its own frequency spectrum, bringing rich variety to musical expression.

vocal range singing soprano alto tenor baritone bass choir music theory

code	slug	name	description	frequencyRange_highHz	frequencyRange_lowHz	gender	noteRange_high	noteRange_low	voicePart
1	soprano	Soprano	The highest female voice type.	1046.5	261.63	Female	C6	C4	Outer voice (upper)
2	alto	Alto	The lower-middle female voice type.	698.46	174.61	Female	F5	F3	Inner voice
3	tenor	Tenor	The highest male voice type.	523.25	130.81	Male	C5	C3	Inner voice
4	baritone	Baritone	The middle male voice type.	440	110	Male	A4	A2	Middle voice
5	bass	Bass	The lowest male voice type.	329.63	82.41	Male	E4	E2	Outer voice (lower)