INI
Types of Parks - INI
Types of parks is a classification system based on the Urban Park Law, categorized into basic parks (residential base parks and urban base parks), special parks, large-scale parks, and other parks (buffer green spaces, urban green spaces, greenways, etc.). Each park type is defined based on criteria such as purpose, scale, and catchment area, forming the foundation of green space development in urban planning. Various types of parks, including comprehensive parks, neighborhood parks, sports parks, scenic parks, and zoos/botanical gardens, contribute to citizens' lives.
Urban Park Law
parks
green spaces
urban planning
recreation
environmental improvement
[item.neighborhood-park]
code=01
slug=neighborhood-park
name=Neighborhood Park
description=Parks intended for use by residents within a city block.
catchmentArea=250m
category=Residential Base Park
standardSize=0.25ha
standardWidth=
[item.community-park]
code=02
slug=community-park
name=Community Park
description=Parks intended for use by residents in the nearby area.
catchmentArea=500m
category=Residential Base Park
standardSize=2ha
standardWidth=
[item.district-park]
code=03
slug=district-park
name=District Park
description=Parks intended for use by residents within walking distance.
catchmentArea=1km
category=Residential Base Park
standardSize=4ha
standardWidth=
[item.comprehensive-park]
code=04
slug=comprehensive-park
name=Comprehensive Park
description=Parks intended for comprehensive use by all urban residents.
catchmentArea=
category=Urban Base Park
standardSize=10〜50ha
standardWidth=
[item.sports-park]
code=05
slug=sports-park
name=Sports Park
description=Parks intended primarily for sports activities.
catchmentArea=
category=Urban Base Park
standardSize=15〜75ha
standardWidth=
[item.scenic-park]
code=06
slug=scenic-park
name=Scenic Park
description=Special parks intended for enjoying scenic beauty.
catchmentArea=
category=Special Park
standardSize=
standardWidth=
[item.zoo-botanical-garden]
code=07
slug=zoo-botanical-garden
name=Zoo and Botanical Garden
description=Special parks such as zoos and botanical gardens.
catchmentArea=
category=Special Park
standardSize=
standardWidth=
[item.historical-park]
code=08
slug=historical-park
name=Historical Park
description=Special parks for preserving and exhibiting cultural properties such as historic sites and scenic spots.
catchmentArea=
category=Special Park
standardSize=
standardWidth=
[item.cemetery-park]
code=09
slug=cemetery-park
name=Cemetery Park
description=Special parks including well-landscaped cemeteries.
catchmentArea=
category=Special Park
standardSize=
standardWidth=
[item.wide-area-park]
code=10
slug=wide-area-park
name=Wide-Area Park
description=Large-scale parks for meeting wide-area recreation needs.
catchmentArea=
category=Large-Scale Park
standardSize=50ha以上
standardWidth=
[item.national-park]
code=11
slug=national-park
name=National Park
description=Large-scale parks established by the national government for wide-area use.
catchmentArea=
category=Large-Scale Park
standardSize=300ha以上
standardWidth=
[item.buffer-green-space]
code=12
slug=buffer-green-space
name=Buffer Green Space
description=Green spaces intended for pollution prevention and disaster prevention.
catchmentArea=
category=Other Parks and Green Spaces
standardSize=
standardWidth=
[item.urban-green-space]
code=13
slug=urban-green-space
name=Urban Green Space
description=Green spaces intended for urban natural environment conservation and landscape improvement.
catchmentArea=
category=Other Parks and Green Spaces
standardSize=0.1ha以上
standardWidth=
[item.greenway]
code=14
slug=greenway
name=Greenway
description=Green corridors for pedestrians and cyclists.
catchmentArea=
category=Other Parks and Green Spaces
standardSize=
standardWidth=10〜20m