Overview

Supply Chain Phases

Supply Chain Phases are the six primary processes (Plan, Source, Make, Deliver, Return, and Enable) defined by the Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) Model. Developed by the Supply Chain Council (now ASCM), this framework has become the industry standard for analyzing, improving, and benchmarking supply chain operations. Each phase provides a systematic approach to enhancing supply chain efficiency, reliability, and responsiveness.

SCOR Model Supply Chain Management Logistics Procurement Manufacturing Operations Management
code slug name description
PLAN plan Plan The process of developing a strategy to balance demand and supply.
SOURCE source Source The procurement process of acquiring raw materials and components from suppliers.
MAKE make Make The production process of transforming raw materials into finished products.
DELIVER deliver Deliver The logistics and distribution process of delivering products to customers.
RETURN return Return The reverse logistics process for handling product returns and recycling.
ENABLE enable Enable The management and support processes that sustain supply chain activities.

The six primary phases of supply chain based on the SCOR model.