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日本の国宝・重要文化財 - XML
日本の国宝・重要文化財は、1950年に制定された文化財保護法に基づき、文部科学大臣が指定する有形文化財です。重要文化財は歴史的・芸術的・学術的価値の高い建造物や美術工芸品等を指し、その中から世界文化的視点から極めて価値が高く類を見ないものが国宝に指定されます。令和8年1月現在、国宝は1,149件（建造物233件、美術工芸品916件）、重要文化財は約13,500件に達し、日本の文化遺産保護の中核を担っています。
文化財
国宝
重要文化財
文化庁
文化遺産
建造物
美術工芸品
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<items>
<item>
<code>buildings</code>
<slug>national-treasure-buildings</slug>
<name>国宝建造物</name>
<description>世界文化的視点から極めて価値が高い建造物として指定された国宝です。</description>
<category>buildings</category>
<count_items>233</count_items>
<count_structures>303</count_structures>
<count_artworks_items></count_artworks_items>
<count_buildings_items></count_buildings_items>
<count_buildings_structures></count_buildings_structures>
<count_total></count_total>
<count_importantItems></count_importantItems>
<count_importantStructures></count_importantStructures>
<count_nationalTreasureItems></count_nationalTreasureItems>
<count_nationalTreasureStructures></count_nationalTreasureStructures>
<era></era>
<count_folkHouses></count_folkHouses>
<count_important></count_important>
<count_nationalTreasure></count_nationalTreasure>
</item>
<item>
<code>artworks</code>
<slug>national-treasure-artworks</slug>
<name>国宝美術工芸品</name>
<description>絵画、彫刻、工芸品など、芸術的価値の極めて高い美術工芸品として指定された国宝です。</description>
<category>artworks</category>
<count_items>916</count_items>
<count_structures></count_structures>
<count_artworks_items></count_artworks_items>
<count_buildings_items></count_buildings_items>
<count_buildings_structures></count_buildings_structures>
<count_total></count_total>
<count_importantItems></count_importantItems>
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<count_nationalTreasureStructures></count_nationalTreasureStructures>
<era></era>
<count_folkHouses></count_folkHouses>
<count_important></count_important>
<count_nationalTreasure></count_nationalTreasure>
</item>
<item>
<code>important-cultural-properties</code>
<slug>important-cultural-properties</slug>
<name>重要文化財</name>
<description>歴史的・芸術的・学術的価値の高い建造物や美術工芸品として指定された文化財です。</description>
<category>important</category>
<count_items></count_items>
<count_structures></count_structures>
<count_artworks_items>10952</count_artworks_items>
<count_buildings_items>2605</count_buildings_items>
<count_buildings_structures>5597</count_buildings_structures>
<count_total>13557</count_total>
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<count_importantStructures></count_importantStructures>
<count_nationalTreasureItems></count_nationalTreasureItems>
<count_nationalTreasureStructures></count_nationalTreasureStructures>
<era></era>
<count_folkHouses></count_folkHouses>
<count_important></count_important>
<count_nationalTreasure></count_nationalTreasure>
</item>
<item>
<code>buildings-premodern-shrines</code>
<slug>premodern-shrine-buildings</slug>
<name>建造物（近世以前・神社）</name>
<description>明治以前に建造された神社建築で、国宝・重要文化財に指定されたものです。</description>
<category>shrines</category>
<count_items></count_items>
<count_structures></count_structures>
<count_artworks_items></count_artworks_items>
<count_buildings_items></count_buildings_items>
<count_buildings_structures></count_buildings_structures>
<count_total></count_total>
<count_importantItems>78</count_importantItems>
<count_importantStructures>1290</count_importantStructures>
<count_nationalTreasureItems>43</count_nationalTreasureItems>
<count_nationalTreasureStructures>585</count_nationalTreasureStructures>
<era>pre-modern</era>
<count_folkHouses></count_folkHouses>
<count_important></count_important>
<count_nationalTreasure></count_nationalTreasure>
</item>
<item>
<code>buildings-premodern-temples</code>
<slug>premodern-temple-buildings</slug>
<name>建造物（近世以前・寺院）</name>
<description>明治以前に建造された寺院建築で、国宝・重要文化財に指定されたものです。</description>
<category>temples</category>
<count_items></count_items>
<count_structures></count_structures>
<count_artworks_items></count_artworks_items>
<count_buildings_items></count_buildings_items>
<count_buildings_structures></count_buildings_structures>
<count_total></count_total>
<count_importantItems>169</count_importantItems>
<count_importantStructures>1311</count_importantStructures>
<count_nationalTreasureItems>158</count_nationalTreasureItems>
<count_nationalTreasureStructures>873</count_nationalTreasureStructures>
<era>pre-modern</era>
<count_folkHouses></count_folkHouses>
<count_important></count_important>
<count_nationalTreasure></count_nationalTreasure>
</item>
<item>
<code>buildings-premodern-castles</code>
<slug>premodern-castle-buildings</slug>
<name>建造物（近世以前・城郭）</name>
<description>明治以前に建造された城郭建築で、国宝・重要文化財に指定されたものです。</description>
<category>castles</category>
<count_items></count_items>
<count_structures></count_structures>
<count_artworks_items></count_artworks_items>
<count_buildings_items></count_buildings_items>
<count_buildings_structures></count_buildings_structures>
<count_total></count_total>
<count_importantItems>17</count_importantItems>
<count_importantStructures>235</count_importantStructures>
<count_nationalTreasureItems>9</count_nationalTreasureItems>
<count_nationalTreasureStructures>53</count_nationalTreasureStructures>
<era>pre-modern</era>
<count_folkHouses></count_folkHouses>
<count_important></count_important>
<count_nationalTreasure></count_nationalTreasure>
</item>
<item>
<code>buildings-premodern-residences</code>
<slug>premodern-residence-buildings</slug>
<name>建造物（近世以前・住宅）</name>
<description>明治以前に建造された住宅・民家で、国宝・重要文化財に指定されたものです。</description>
<category>residences</category>
<count_items></count_items>
<count_structures></count_structures>
<count_artworks_items></count_artworks_items>
<count_buildings_items></count_buildings_items>
<count_buildings_structures></count_buildings_structures>
<count_total></count_total>
<count_importantItems>20</count_importantItems>
<count_importantStructures>160</count_importantStructures>
<count_nationalTreasureItems>14</count_nationalTreasureItems>
<count_nationalTreasureStructures>98</count_nationalTreasureStructures>
<era>pre-modern</era>
<count_folkHouses>362</count_folkHouses>
<count_important></count_important>
<count_nationalTreasure></count_nationalTreasure>
</item>
<item>
<code>buildings-modern</code>
<slug>modern-buildings</slug>
<name>建造物（近代）</name>
<description>明治以降に建造された建造物で、国宝・重要文化財に指定されたものです。</description>
<category>modern</category>
<count_items></count_items>
<count_structures></count_structures>
<count_artworks_items></count_artworks_items>
<count_buildings_items></count_buildings_items>
<count_buildings_structures></count_buildings_structures>
<count_total></count_total>
<count_importantItems></count_importantItems>
<count_importantStructures></count_importantStructures>
<count_nationalTreasureItems>10</count_nationalTreasureItems>
<count_nationalTreasureStructures>771</count_nationalTreasureStructures>
<era>modern</era>
<count_folkHouses></count_folkHouses>
<count_important></count_important>
<count_nationalTreasure></count_nationalTreasure>
</item>
<item>
<code>artworks-paintings</code>
<slug>artwork-paintings</slug>
<name>美術工芸品（絵画）</name>
<description>国宝・重要文化財に指定された絵画作品です。</description>
<category>paintings</category>
<count_items></count_items>
<count_structures></count_structures>
<count_artworks_items></count_artworks_items>
<count_buildings_items></count_buildings_items>
<count_buildings_structures></count_buildings_structures>
<count_total></count_total>
<count_importantItems></count_importantItems>
<count_importantStructures></count_importantStructures>
<count_nationalTreasureItems></count_nationalTreasureItems>
<count_nationalTreasureStructures></count_nationalTreasureStructures>
<era></era>
<count_folkHouses></count_folkHouses>
<count_important>2070</count_important>
<count_nationalTreasure>167</count_nationalTreasure>
</item>
<item>
<code>artworks-sculptures</code>
<slug>artwork-sculptures</slug>
<name>美術工芸品（彫刻）</name>
<description>国宝・重要文化財に指定された彫刻作品です。</description>
<category>sculptures</category>
<count_items></count_items>
<count_structures></count_structures>
<count_artworks_items></count_artworks_items>
<count_buildings_items></count_buildings_items>
<count_buildings_structures></count_buildings_structures>
<count_total></count_total>
<count_importantItems></count_importantItems>
<count_importantStructures></count_importantStructures>
<count_nationalTreasureItems></count_nationalTreasureItems>
<count_nationalTreasureStructures></count_nationalTreasureStructures>
<era></era>
<count_folkHouses></count_folkHouses>
<count_important>2743</count_important>
<count_nationalTreasure>142</count_nationalTreasure>
</item>
<item>
<code>artworks-crafts</code>
<slug>artwork-crafts</slug>
<name>美術工芸品（工芸品）</name>
<description>国宝・重要文化財に指定された工芸品です。</description>
<category>crafts</category>
<count_items></count_items>
<count_structures></count_structures>
<count_artworks_items></count_artworks_items>
<count_buildings_items></count_buildings_items>
<count_buildings_structures></count_buildings_structures>
<count_total></count_total>
<count_importantItems></count_importantItems>
<count_importantStructures></count_importantStructures>
<count_nationalTreasureItems></count_nationalTreasureItems>
<count_nationalTreasureStructures></count_nationalTreasureStructures>
<era></era>
<count_folkHouses></count_folkHouses>
<count_important>2486</count_important>
<count_nationalTreasure>254</count_nationalTreasure>
</item>
<item>
<code>artworks-calligraphy</code>
<slug>artwork-calligraphy-books</slug>
<name>美術工芸品（書跡・典籍）</name>
<description>国宝・重要文化財に指定された書跡・典籍です。</description>
<category>calligraphy</category>
<count_items></count_items>
<count_structures></count_structures>
<count_artworks_items></count_artworks_items>
<count_buildings_items></count_buildings_items>
<count_buildings_structures></count_buildings_structures>
<count_total></count_total>
<count_importantItems></count_importantItems>
<count_importantStructures></count_importantStructures>
<count_nationalTreasureItems></count_nationalTreasureItems>
<count_nationalTreasureStructures></count_nationalTreasureStructures>
<era></era>
<count_folkHouses></count_folkHouses>
<count_important>1936</count_important>
<count_nationalTreasure>236</count_nationalTreasure>
</item>
<item>
<code>artworks-documents</code>
<slug>artwork-ancient-documents</slug>
<name>美術工芸品（古文書）</name>
<description>国宝・重要文化財に指定された古文書です。</description>
<category>documents</category>
<count_items></count_items>
<count_structures></count_structures>
<count_artworks_items></count_artworks_items>
<count_buildings_items></count_buildings_items>
<count_buildings_structures></count_buildings_structures>
<count_total></count_total>
<count_importantItems></count_importantItems>
<count_importantStructures></count_importantStructures>
<count_nationalTreasureItems></count_nationalTreasureItems>
<count_nationalTreasureStructures></count_nationalTreasureStructures>
<era></era>
<count_folkHouses></count_folkHouses>
<count_important>799</count_important>
<count_nationalTreasure>63</count_nationalTreasure>
</item>
<item>
<code>artworks-archaeological</code>
<slug>artwork-archaeological</slug>
<name>美術工芸品（考古資料）</name>
<description>国宝・重要文化財に指定された考古資料です。</description>
<category>archaeological</category>
<count_items></count_items>
<count_structures></count_structures>
<count_artworks_items></count_artworks_items>
<count_buildings_items></count_buildings_items>
<count_buildings_structures></count_buildings_structures>
<count_total></count_total>
<count_importantItems></count_importantItems>
<count_importantStructures></count_importantStructures>
<count_nationalTreasureItems></count_nationalTreasureItems>
<count_nationalTreasureStructures></count_nationalTreasureStructures>
<era></era>
<count_folkHouses></count_folkHouses>
<count_important>675</count_important>
<count_nationalTreasure>51</count_nationalTreasure>
</item>
<item>
<code>artworks-historical</code>
<slug>artwork-historical</slug>
<name>美術工芸品（歴史資料）</name>
<description>国宝・重要文化財に指定された歴史資料です。</description>
<category>historical</category>
<count_items></count_items>
<count_structures></count_structures>
<count_artworks_items></count_artworks_items>
<count_buildings_items></count_buildings_items>
<count_buildings_structures></count_buildings_structures>
<count_total></count_total>
<count_importantItems></count_importantItems>
<count_importantStructures></count_importantStructures>
<count_nationalTreasureItems></count_nationalTreasureItems>
<count_nationalTreasureStructures></count_nationalTreasureStructures>
<era></era>
<count_folkHouses></count_folkHouses>
<count_important>243</count_important>
<count_nationalTreasure>3</count_nationalTreasure>
</item>
</items>