TSV

Sports Fouls and Violations - TSV

Sports fouls and violations are judgments against actions that violate rules in competition. Each sport, such as soccer, basketball, and volleyball, has its own specific fouls and violations, which play an important role in ensuring player safety and fair game management. Types of violations include fouls involving physical contact, technical violations, position violations, and each carries different penalties.

sports foul violation rules referee soccer basketball volleyball

code	slug	name	description	penalty	sport
SOC-01	soccer-handling	Handling (Handball)	Deliberately touching the ball with hand or arm.	Direct free kick or penalty kick	Soccer
SOC-02	soccer-offside	Offside	Positioning behind opposing defenders to score opportunities.	Indirect free kick	Soccer
SOC-03	soccer-sliding-tackle	Sliding Tackle	A tackle where a player slides on the ground to take the ball.	Free kick, yellow or red card	Soccer
SOC-04	soccer-kicking	Kicking	Kicking or attempting to kick an opponent.	Direct free kick	Soccer
SOC-05	soccer-tripping	Tripping	Using foot or body to trip or cause an opponent to fall.	Direct free kick	Soccer
SOC-06	soccer-holding	Holding	Grabbing or restraining an opponent's body or uniform.	Direct free kick	Soccer
SOC-07	soccer-yellow-card	Yellow Card (Caution)	A warning for unsporting behavior or ungentlemanly conduct.	Caution (sending off after two cards)	Soccer
SOC-08	soccer-red-card	Red Card (Sending Off)	Sending off for serious foul play or violent conduct.	Sending off (team plays with one fewer player)	Soccer
BAS-01	basketball-personal-foul	Personal Foul	A foul involving illegal contact between players.	Free throw or throw-in (disqualified after 5 fouls)	Basketball
BAS-02	basketball-technical-foul	Technical Foul	A foul for unsportsmanlike conduct or behavior.	One free throw and opponent's throw-in	Basketball
BAS-03	basketball-traveling	Traveling	Taking more than two steps while holding the ball.	Opponent's throw-in	Basketball
BAS-04	basketball-double-dribble	Double Dribble	Dribbling, stopping, then dribbling again.	Opponent's throw-in	Basketball
BAS-05	basketball-shot-clock	24-Second Violation	Shot clock violation.	Opponent's throw-in	Basketball
BAS-06	basketball-backcourt	Backcourt Violation	Returning the ball from frontcourt to backcourt.	Opponent's throw-in	Basketball
BAS-07	basketball-goaltending	Goaltending	Interference after the ball has passed above the rim.	Basket is counted	Basketball
VOL-01	volleyball-double-contact	Double Contact (Dribble)	A player touching the ball twice consecutively.	Point and serve to opposing team	Volleyball
VOL-02	volleyball-four-hits	Four Hits (Over-times)	A team touching the ball four or more times.	Point and serve to opposing team	Volleyball
VOL-03	volleyball-touch-net	Net Touch	A player's body touching the net or antenna.	Point and serve to opposing team	Volleyball
VOL-04	volleyball-over-net	Over the Net	Touching the ball on the opponent's side of the net.	Point and serve to opposing team	Volleyball
VOL-05	volleyball-positional-fault	Positional Fault	Not being in the correct position at the time of service.	Point and serve to opposing team	Volleyball
VOL-06	volleyball-back-row-attack	Back Row Attack Violation	A back row player jumping in front of the attack line to spike.	Point and serve to opposing team	Volleyball
VOL-07	volleyball-libero-violation	Libero Violation	A libero performing prohibited actions.	Point and serve to opposing team	Volleyball