各国の憲法 - YAML

- code: "US"
  slug: "united-states"
  name: "アメリカ合衆国"
  constitutionName: "アメリカ合衆国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1788
  yearEnacted: 1789
  description: "世界最古の現行成文憲法。"
- code: "NO"
  slug: "norway"
  name: "ノルウェー"
  constitutionName: "ノルウェー王国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1814
  description: "ヨーロッパで2番目に古い現行成文憲法。"
- code: "NL"
  slug: "netherlands"
  name: "オランダ"
  constitutionName: "オランダ王国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1815
  description: "ウィーン会議後に制定された憲法。"
- code: "BE"
  slug: "belgium"
  name: "ベルギー"
  constitutionName: "ベルギー憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1831
  description: "オランダからの独立後に制定された憲法。"
- code: "CA"
  slug: "canada"
  name: "カナダ"
  constitutionName: "カナダ憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1867
  yearEnacted: 1867
  description: "イギリス植民地による自治領形成時に制定。"
- code: "LU"
  slug: "luxembourg"
  name: "ルクセンブルク"
  constitutionName: "ルクセンブルク大公国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1868
  description: "普仏戦争後の永世中立国化を定めた憲法。"
- code: "AU"
  slug: "australia"
  name: "オーストラリア"
  constitutionName: "オーストラリア連邦憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1900
  yearEnacted: 1901
  description: "イギリス議会により制定された連邦憲法。"
- code: "MX"
  slug: "mexico"
  name: "メキシコ"
  constitutionName: "メキシコ合衆国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1917
  description: "ポルフィリオ・ディアス独裁政権崩壊後に制定。"
- code: "AT"
  slug: "austria"
  name: "オーストリア"
  constitutionName: "オーストリア連邦憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1920
  yearEnacted: 1920
  description: "オーストリア第一共和国の憲法。"
- code: "EE"
  slug: "estonia"
  name: "エストニア"
  constitutionName: "エストニア共和国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1922
  yearEnacted: 1922
  description: "ロシアからの独立後に制定された憲法。"
- code: "IE"
  slug: "ireland"
  name: "アイルランド"
  constitutionName: "アイルランド共和国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1937
  yearEnacted: 1937
  description: "イギリスからの独立を宣言した憲法。"
- code: "IS"
  slug: "iceland"
  name: "アイスランド"
  constitutionName: "アイスランド共和国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1944
  yearEnacted: 1944
  description: "デンマークからの独立時に制定された憲法。"
- code: "JP"
  slug: "japan"
  name: "日本"
  constitutionName: "日本国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1946
  yearEnacted: 1947
  description: "戦後民主主義の象徴として知られる憲法。"
- code: "IT"
  slug: "italy"
  name: "イタリア"
  constitutionName: "イタリア共和国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1947
  yearEnacted: 1948
  description: "王政廃止後の共和制転換を定めた憲法。"
- code: "DE"
  slug: "germany"
  name: "ドイツ"
  constitutionName: "ドイツ連邦共和国基本法"
  yearEstablished: 1949
  yearEnacted: 1949
  description: "「永遠の条項」で人権を保障した基本法。"
- code: "IN"
  slug: "india"
  name: "インド"
  constitutionName: "インド憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1950
  yearEnacted: 1950
  description: "世界最長の成文憲法。"
- code: "DK"
  slug: "denmark"
  name: "デンマーク"
  constitutionName: "デンマーク王国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1953
  description: "ナチス占領からの解放後に全面改正された憲法。"
- code: "FR"
  slug: "france"
  name: "フランス"
  constitutionName: "フランス第五共和國憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1958
  yearEnacted: 1958
  description: "第五共和政を確立した憲法。"
- code: "SE"
  slug: "sweden"
  name: "スウェーデン"
  constitutionName: "スウェーデン王国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1974
  yearEnacted: 1975
  description: "統治法から4つの基本法へ移行した憲法。"
- code: "ES"
  slug: "spain"
  name: "スペイン"
  constitutionName: "スペイン憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1978
  yearEnacted: 1978
  description: "フランコ独裁政権終了後の民主化憲法。"
- code: "PT"
  slug: "portugal"
  name: "ポルトガル"
  constitutionName: "ポルトガル共和国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1976
  yearEnacted: 1976
  description: "カーネーション革命後の民主化憲法。"
- code: "GR"
  slug: "greece"
  name: "ギリシャ"
  constitutionName: "ギリシャ共和国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1975
  yearEnacted: 1975
  description: "軍事政権崩壊後の民主復帰憲法。"
- code: "CN"
  slug: "china"
  name: "中国"
  constitutionName: "中華人民共和国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1982
  yearEnacted: 1982
  description: "改革開放期に制定された現行憲法。"
- code: "BR"
  slug: "brazil"
  name: "ブラジル"
  constitutionName: "ブラジル連邦共和国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1988
  yearEnacted: 1988
  description: "市民憲法と呼ばれる民主化憲法。"
- code: "KR"
  slug: "south-korea"
  name: "韓国"
  constitutionName: "大韓民国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1987
  yearEnacted: 1988
  description: "民主化運動の成果として制定された憲法。"
- code: "RU"
  slug: "russia"
  name: "ロシア"
  constitutionName: "ロシア連邦憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1993
  yearEnacted: 1993
  description: "ソビエト連邦崩壊後に制定された憲法。"
- code: "CZ"
  slug: "czech-republic"
  name: "チェコ"
  constitutionName: "チェコ共和国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1992
  yearEnacted: 1993
  description: "チェコスロバキア分裂後に制定された憲法。"
- code: "FI"
  slug: "finland"
  name: "フィンランド"
  constitutionName: "フィンランド共和国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1999
  yearEnacted: 2000
  description: "1919年憲法を全面改正した現行憲法。"
- code: "CH"
  slug: "switzerland"
  name: "スイス"
  constitutionName: "スイス連邦憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1999
  yearEnacted: 2000
  description: "1848年憲法を体系化・整理した現行憲法。"
- code: "PL"
  slug: "poland"
  name: "ポーランド"
  constitutionName: "ポーランド共和国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1997
  yearEnacted: 1997
  description: "共産政権崩壊後に制定された新憲法。"
- code: "ZA"
  slug: "south-africa"
  name: "南アフリカ"
  constitutionName: "南アフリカ共和国憲法"
  yearEstablished: 1996
  yearEnacted: 1997
  description: "人種隔離政策廃止後の新憲法。"
- code: "HU"
  slug: "hungary"
  name: "ハンガリー"
  constitutionName: "ハンガリー基本法"
  yearEstablished: 2011
  yearEnacted: 2012
  description: "1949年憲法に代わる新基本法。"
- code: "UK"
  slug: "united-kingdom"
  name: "イギリス"
  constitutionName: "不文憲法（慣習憲法）"
  yearEstablished: null
  description: "単一の成文憲法を持たない不文憲法。"